淨空法師:【與難相處的人和睦相處的祕訣】

《英文測驗題庫彙編04》109-107年『65單元 ＆ 2,240題』::答案顯示::

109年(22-755)

10901。（12）109年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員考試‧外語導遊人員

109年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試試題4201
【等別】普通考試【類科】外語導遊人員（英語）【科目】外國語（英語）【考試時間】1小時20分

1.Reservation: Hello, Hotel Four Corners.How may I help you？John: Hello, I would like to［　］a room for three days.答案顯示:【C】
（A）place（B）order（C）book（D）conserve
2.Local tour guide: Good morning everyone.Today, I will take you touring the city to some famous［　］, such as Taipei 101, National Palace Museum, Chiang Kai Sheck Memorial Park, and many more.答案顯示:【D】
（A）areas（B）shops（C）restaurants（D）landmarks
3.Visitor: How often does the bus run from here to the airport？答案顯示:【B】
Receptionist:［　］
（A）The plane leaves in an hour.（B）Every 20 minutes. （C）It will take off very soon.（D）The bus goes straight to the airport.
4.Visitor: I’d like some information about accommodations, please.Information center:［　］
（A）The hotel price in this area ranges from 2,000 to 3,000 NT dollars. （B）There are a lot of foreign visitors from Japan and Korea. （C）You might want to stay for a few more days.（D）The room service is 24 hours a day.
5.Guest: I’d like to reserve a table for a party of five tonight at 7 o’clock, please.Receptionist:［　］答案顯示:【C】
（A）Yes, it is 120 dollars.（B）Oh, that will be too much. （C）Sorry, I’m afraid we are all booked up for tonight.（D）No, can you come back tomorrow？
6.Person A: Is the next seat taken？答案顯示:【C】
Person B:［　］
（A）Don’t worry.（B）You don’t want to know. （C）I prefer to sit by myself.（D）That’s a problem.
7.Today’s lunch special is beef lasagna.It［　］a medium coke.答案顯示:【C】
（A）looks into（B）takes over（C）comes with（D）gives in
8.In some restaurants, there may be a［　］.You cannot just turn up with your shorts and sandals.答案顯示:【B】
（A）reservation（B）dress code（C）reception（D）popular starter
9.Willie［　］coffee.He must drink at least five cups of coffee every day.答案顯示:【D】
（A）is dedicated to（B）is irritated by（C）is confused with（D）is addicted to
10.Chinese New Year is［　］.I have a lot of shopping to do in just a few days.答案顯示:【A】
（A）around the corner（B）months away（C）drawing new（D）cutting the corner
11.I will keep you［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）awarethe weather condition tomorrow.（B）beware of（C）updated with（D）dated of
12.［　］that a monster called ‘Nian’ attacked people and animals in the village.答案顯示:【C】
（A）It said（B）Hearing（C）Rumor has it（D）Saying
13.People decorate their homes with plastic firecrackers to［　］bad luck.答案顯示:【D】
（A）wait for（B）disguise as（C）look for（D）ward off
14.At the end of the tour, you’ll see a［　］with replicas of almost every item in the exhibit.答案顯示:【B】
（A）restroom（B）souvenir shop（C）ticket counter（D）information center
15.Inside the museum, flash photography is strictly［　］t.答案顯示:【C】
（A）allowed（B）maintained.（C）prohibited（D）encouraged
16.If you wish to return the product within 7 days, most stores will give you a［　］with no questions asked.答案顯示:【B】
（A）check（B）refund（C）payment（D）answer
17.［　］a campfire is the most classic outdoor activity for camping.答案顯示:【A】
（A）Setting up（B）Setting aside（C）Going off（D）Putting out
18.We are［　］, so we want to plan a vacation that doesn’t cost too much.答案顯示:【A】
（A）on a tight budget（B）in a tight budget（C）in a big hurry（D）in a tight schedule
19.You can get a lower rate when taking a vacation during the［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）holiday season（B）low season（C）peak season（D）high season
20.［　］for a vacation is a nightmare.I wish someone could do it for me.It took me so long to get everything needed in place.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Looking（B）Packing（C）Waiting（D）Walking
21.When you tell the driver to “keep the change,” you are giving the change as a［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）bonus（B）tax（C）fare（D）tip
22.Guest: Why is my order taking so long？答案顯示:【A】
Server: I’m sorry, sir.［　］
（A）I’ll check on it right now.It shouldn’t be too long.（B）I have nothing to do with this delay. （C）What can I do for you？（D）Can I get you anything？
23.Guest: Is the tip included in the bill？答案顯示:【A】
Server:［　］（A）The tip is extra, sir.（B）Tipping is appreciated. （C）The bill is excluded.（D）A tip is possible.
24.One simplest way to mean splitting the bill can be “［　］.” 答案顯示:【B】
（A）On the house（B）Go Dutch（C）Pay cash（D）Cash or charge
25.A: Excuse me.I ordered a Big Mac, not a chicken sandwich.B:［　］I’ll get your order fixed right now.答案顯示:【C】
（A）What did you say？（B）Did you say that？答案顯示:【A】 （C）Sorry about that.（D）That’s not my fault.
26.A: Would you like anything to drink？答案顯示:【D】
B:［　］
（A）To go, please.（B）Sure, it is free.（C）Sorry about that.（D）Yes, a coke, please.
27.A: How big is the memory card？答案顯示:【B】
B:［　］
（A）It is 128 kg.（B）It is 36 megapixels.（C）Twice the size.（D）As large as it can be.
28.Usually the hotel offers guests with two bottles of drinking water free of charge.They are［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）complimentary（B）complete（C）commentary（D）commencement
29.A: I’m kind of in a hurry.Could you please drive a little faster？答案顯示:【D】
B: Sorry, I’m already going very fast, close to the［　］.
（A）curb side（B）tunnel end（C）police car（D）speed limit
30.When shopping for clothing, you can try the items on in［　］before buying them.答案顯示:【A】
（A）fitting rooms（B）restrooms（C）sitting rooms（D）waiting rooms
31.The pants I bought yesterday are too long.I would like to have them［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）changed（B）shortened（C）ironed（D）cut
32.The Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation planned to change the harsh mechanical beeping of the card readers at the entry gates to the Taipei Metro system to a［　］piano tone, thereby making a small change in the soundscape design of the city.答案顯示:【C】
（A）rough（B）high（C）soft（D）hoarse
33.Taiwan Railways Administration offers bento, the Japanese name for a boxed meal, transporting memories,［　］for home, and tales of goodness.答案顯示:【D】
（A）crowd（B）rush（C）blame（D）nostalgia
34.Taiwan’s North Coast provides a special cycling experience because it features a winding coastline, geologic［　］, and marvelously shaped rocks.答案顯示:【A】
（A）landscapes（B）volcanos（C）patties（D）villages
35.The procession for the goddess Mazu is a century-old tradition that［　］the collective memories of Taiwanese people.答案顯示:【B】
（A）extends（B）embodies（C）prolongs（D）refreshes
36.Chishang’s Autumn Rice Harvest Arts Festival is not merely an arts event, but also a meaningful one［　］its locality.答案顯示:【B】
（A）celebrated（B）celebrating（C）celebrates（D）celebrate
37.Glove puppetry is Taiwan’s cultural treasure that we should respect and［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）resemble（B）cherish（C）inscribe（D）propel
38.Bamboo furniture is popular in Latin America as a result of bamboo-weaving craftsmanship［　］from Taiwan.答案顯示:【B】
（A）transcribed（B）transferred（C）assigned（D）assembled
39.The Trending Taiwan channel on YouTube［　］in 2015 presents short films that share the impressive scenes of Taiwan and its people with people around the globe.答案顯示:【A】
（A）launched（B）appeared（C）illuminated（D）counted
40.To share the sights of his native Taiwan, Chen Guan-zhou used over 40,000 Lego pieces to make Long．shan Temple, which made him［　］to fame in the field.答案顯示:【A】
（A）rocket（B）rockets（C）rocketed（D）rocketing
41.The National Taiwan Museum as the gateway to 228 Memorial Park tells Taiwan’s stories,［　］her history, and serves as a museum truly for and about the people.答案顯示:【C】
（A）confronts（B）encounters（C）records（D）revives
42.The airport is a huge［　］, a central area where many flights come and connect to other flights.答案顯示:【C】
（A）destination（B）concourse（C）hub（D）lounge
43.Customs officer: What is the purpose of your visit？答案顯示:【D】
Tourist:［　］Customs officer: No problem.
（A）My uncle lives here.（B）I've booked a hotel for my trip. （C）My friend will pick me up.（D）I was just here to transit.
44.If you drove to a hotel, there might be a［　］, who will take your car and park it for you.答案顯示:【B】
（A）vendor（B）valet（C）cashier（D）retailer
45.A hotel usually has a［　］, who will help you organize a local tour, make a restaurant reservation, buy tickets to the theatre or sports games－anything you want to do outside the hotel.答案顯示:【A】
（A）concierge（B）porter（C）bellhop（D）maid
46.In addition to your passport, you need a［　］that lets you pass through security and into the airport.答案顯示:【C】
（A）reservation card（B）carry-on backpack（C）boarding pass（D）baggage tag
47.A: Excuse me.Could you please tell me the way to the Empire State Building？答案顯示:【D】
B:［　］ （A）It’s in the heart of the city.（B）Bus number 24 goes there. （C）A railway station is nearby.（D）Take exit 4 and you'll see it across the street.
48.A:［　］B: Go down this street, turn left, and you should see it on your right.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Excuse me.How do I get to the modern gallery center by bus？ （B）I’m going to the city library.Can you show me which train to take？ （C）Hi, do you know where the nearest subway station is？ （D）What’s the best way to the airport？
49.A:Excuse me.Where can I find some jackets？答案顯示:【B】
B:［　］A: Medium should be fine.
（A）Do you want to request a refund？ （B）What size do you wear？ （C）Would you like to apply for a store credit card？ （D）Do you like to try them on？
50.A: Do I need tickets for Taiwan Culinary Exhibition？答案顯示:【C】
B:［　］（A）We would be delighted to see you there.（B）You can donate five dollars to the museum. （C）It's free and open to the public.（D）They also have a regular exhibition.
51.Before entering the museum, please［　］all valuables and bags at the cloakroom.答案顯示:【A】
（A）check in（B）request（C）set up（D）provide
52.Let me remind you that all children must be［　］by an adult in the art center.答案顯示:【D】
（A）sponsored（B）inspected（C）connected（D）accompanied
53.Visiting the museum of modern art, a lady turned to an attendant［　］nearby and asked about the painting.答案顯示:【C】
（A）stood（B）stand（C）standing（D）stands
54.A: Where does the tour start off？答案顯示:【C】
B:［　］
（A）It begins at 1:30.（B）We'll join the group at 2 o'clock. （C）At the main entrance.（D）Please keep up with the schedule.
55.The museum offers concessions for students and elders.答案顯示:【B】
（A）agreement（B）lower price（C）higher price（D）disagreement
56.I heard books are on sale in the store this month.Maybe we can get a good［　］there.答案顯示:【C】
（A）specialty（B）account（C）bargain（D）clearance
57.You can get a 15% discount if you buy it today.I can［　］it’s the lowest you will get.答案顯示:【B】
（A）prove（B）guarantee（C）contend（D）regret
58.This new type of smart phone is very easy to operate.It is［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）functional（B）user-friendly（C）complicated（D）sophisticated
59.May I have immigration card and custom［　］card？答案顯示:【B】
（A）definition（B）declaration（C）delivery（D）departure
60.Please fasten your seatbelt and remain［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）sit（B）seated（C）sitting（D）seat
61.We are now crossing a zone of［　］.Please return to your seats and keep your seat belts fastened.答案顯示:【C】
（A）atmosphere（B）airflow（C）turbulence（D）circulation
62.A: My suitcase didn't appear on the［　］.B: Do you have your claim ticket？I need to get your tag number.答案顯示:【B】
（A）circle（B）carousel（C）delivery（D）carriage
63.I am not feeling［　］.Is there a hospital nearby？答案顯示:【B】
（A）tired（B）well（C）ill（D）busy
64.No worries.The doctor gave him a/an［　］for his cold.答案顯示:【C】
（A）operation（B）transition（C）prescription（D）identification
65.A: Do you need anything else？答案顯示:【B】
B: No, that will be［　］.Thanks.
（A）nice（B）all（C）mine（D）sure
66.This is a routine stop check.Your driver's license and vehicle［　］card, please.答案顯示:【A】
（A）registration（B）translation（C）nationality（D）society
67.A: I lost my passport!B: Did you notice anyone［　］？答案顯示:【D】
（A）hesitant（B）reluctant（C）skeptical（D）suspicious
68.If you find your baggage［　］after the arrival of your flight, report to the Airport Service Office immediately.答案顯示:【A】
（A）damaged（B）damages（C）damage（D）damaging
69.Customs officer: How long will you be staying？答案顯示:【A】
Tourist:［　］.
（A）A week（B）New York（C）Once a week（D）Tomorrow
70.Caoling was attacked by the 1999’s Jiji Earthquake, but its new “flying mountain” and barrier lake attracted the attention of the general public, sparking a new wave of［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）disorder（B）rescue（C）tourism（D）perspective

　　For some museums in the world, love is in the air all year round.The Palazzo Filomela in Venice is better known as the Museum of Love.This museum was once the private home of a famous 16th-century singer.On the walls, you can see paintings of legendary lovers, such as the god Cupid and his lover, Psyche.
　　For many, love and chocolate go hand in hand, so a visit to the Chocolate Museum in Cologne, Germany, makes sense.There, visitors can learn about the history of chocolate and watch chocolate bars being made.The museum also gives out wafers that were dipped in chocolate from a three-meter-high chocolate fountain.
　　What is more, the Diamond Museum Amsterdam in Holland is the place to go when your’re ready to take your love to the next level.At this museum, you can learn about diamonds, including how to tell a real one from a fake one.You may also get some ideas about which diamond to buy when you’re getting engaged.
　　Shakespeare once wrote, “Love looks not with the eyes, but with the mind.” Thanks to these special museums, we can all open our minds to, and fill our hearts with, love.
71.Where is the museum which was once the home of a famous 16th century singer？答案顯示:【C】
（A）Amsterdam（B）Cologne（C）Venice（D）Shakespeare
72.What do you think Shakespeare means in “ Love looks not with the eyes, but with the mind？” 答案顯示:【C】
（A）Love is blind and irrational.（B）Love is not what you see neither what you think. （C）Love is not seeing the appearance but the inside of a person.（D）Love at first sight is not reliable.
73.According to the article, which museum would you go if you were about to ask someone to marry you？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Palazzo Filomela（B）Chocolate Museum（C）Museum of Relationship（D）Diamond Museum Amsterdam
74.Why is the author writing about a chocolate museum in this article？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Because people love to learn the history of chocolate. （B）Because handmade chocolate is the best way to express love. （C）Because there is a huge chocolate fountain. （D）Because many people believe that love and chocolate are closely connected.
75.In the article, what do you think “Love is in the air” mean？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Love is everywhere.（B）Love is like the air.（C）Love is invisible.（D）Love is so unreliable.

　　As a flood of news headlines highlighting overtourism, it's easy to think that the planet is simply full.But away from the well-worn tourist trails, you'll discover another travel story entirely different.
　　In much of the world, there are places that are eager to welcome tourists.Based on the most recent data by the United Nations World Tourism Organization(UNWTO), in 2017, nearly 87 million international tourists arrived in France; yet mere 2,000 international tourists visited the South Pacific country of Tuvalu, where it's easy to find a beach -- or even an entire island -- to yourself.The same data reflect many of the world's least-visited countries and territories, where you'll find gorgeous natural beauty, culture and history without pushing through bunches of selfie sticks.
　　Imagine lounging on Sierra Leone beaches, exploring Liechtenstein's mountaintop castles orshipwreck diving in the South Pacific! How rewarding it can be to leave the popular sites behind.If you can't picture a week in Kiribati or imagine the flavor of Timor Leste's traditional cuisine, it's OK.By spinning the globe and booking a flight to a country you know little about, you'll infuse the journey with a sense of wonder.That, after all, is what travel is for.
76.The number shown in the data of UNWTO concerning international tourists to France is an indication of［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Wonderful trip（B）Romantic tour（C）Overtourism（D）Gorgeous experience
77.What is common between Sierra Lione and Tuvalu, as described in this passage？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Sandy beaches（B）Traditional cuisine（C）Shipwreck diving（D）Mountain trails
78.“Bunches of selfie sticks” is an indication of［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）high technology（B）tourist crowd（C）tourist attraction（D）tour information
79.In the article, the author seems to encourage the reader to［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）visit well-worn trails（B）travel to least-visited countries（C）go to the beaches（D）go mountain hiking
80.“Spinning the globe and booking a flight to a country you know little about” is a promotion of［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）business travel（B）cruise travel（C）holiday travel（D）adventure travel

回目錄(12)〉回頁首〉〉

10902。（12）109年專門職業及技術人員普通考試領隊人員考試‧外語領隊人員

109年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試試題
【等別】普通考試【類科】外語領隊人員（英語）【科目】外國語（英語）【考試時間】1小時20分

1.Sharon told me that cheese wasn't one of the［　］in this dessert.答案顯示:【B】
（A）facilities（B）ingredients（C）masterpieces（D）references
2.Lucy had a［　］on her arm while she was walking on a trail.答案顯示:【D】
（A）lane（B）march（C）pitch（D）scratch
3.Do you have anything to［　］the pain of a sore throat？答案顯示:【A】
（A）relieve（B）reform（C）remind（D）reproach
4.Clerk: Could you describe to me what your bag looks like？答案顯示:【C】
Traveler:［　］ （A）I cannot find my luggage at the carousel（B）Two of my carrying bags have been missing. （C）It's a black duffle bag with a yellow strap（D）My bag looks very different from others.
5.Passenger: I cannot find my ticket.I think I have misplaced it.Ticket collector:［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）The train will reach the destination in ten minutes.（B）We will have to send you to the fire station. （C）We will compensate for your loss.（D）You need to purchase a new one.
6.People live in different time［　］.When it’s 3 p.m.in Milan, it’s 11 p.m.in Seoul.答案顯示:【D】
（A）acnes（B）cones（C）wages（D）zones
7.If you［　］10 from 60 dollars, you only need to pay 50.答案顯示:【A】
（A）subtract（B）convince（C）simmer（D）attribute
8.The hotel is［　］with a business center and a gym.答案顯示:【B】
（A）blended（B）equipped（C）governed（D）overcome
9.Clerk: When is your connecting flight？答案顯示:【D】
Traveler:［　］（A）I feel nervous about taking the train（B）I'm flying to Hong Kong. （C）I'm transiting to Auckland（D）It comes in three hours.
10.Although most snakes in the park are not［　］, you need to watch carefully where you put your hands and feet.答案顯示:【C】
（A）eternal（B）extensive（C）poisonous（D）prosperous
11.Some passengers felt seasick, so they went up on the［　］for some fresh air.答案顯示:【A】
（A）deck（B）crew（C）alarm（D）belly
12.Hotel Guest: Could you tell me how to get to the concert hall？答案顯示:【A】
Clerk: :［　］（A）Yes, just go outside the hotel and turn left（B）No, the traffic is pretty heavy at the moment. （C）Yes, but I prefer watching a basketball game（D）No, I don’t think you will like the show.
13.It is suggested that asking people about their religion, age, and［　］status be avoided.答案顯示:【C】
（A）lodge（B）luxury（C）marital（D）mineral
14.Many medicines must be［　］by a doctor.You cannot buy them at the pharmacy.答案顯示:【B】
（A）predicted（B）prescribed（C）detached（D）dismissed
15.Janet uses her［　］flyer miles to get a free flight from Tokyo to Taipei.答案顯示:【B】
（A）constant（B）frequent（C）intensive（D）potential
16.Please check with your airline and look at the［　］Articles Guidelines before packing your suitcases.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Reconstructed（B）Reassigned（C）Restricted（D）Recreated
17.When going through the security check, you need to put all carry-on luggage on the［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）contributor（B）conveyor（C）extractor（D）exhibitor
18.The city is suffering from a(n)［　］lack of rainfall at the moment.答案顯示:【C】
（A）antique（B）carnival（C）severe（D）various
19.The receptionist in the Tourist Information Center asks a guest to［　］the brochure first and then he will answer his inquiry later.答案顯示:【A】
（A）look through（B）rule out（C）take after（D）wear off
20.The view outside the train was suddenly gone because it went through a(n)［　］and it was dark outside.答案顯示:【D】
（A）errand（B）magnet（C）queue（D）tunnel
21.Customer: What is the exchange rate for Indian rupee？答案顯示:【A】
Clerk:［　］（A）One Indian rupee is worth about 1.5 Japanese yen today.（B）There is no exchange rate for Indian rupees. （C）Your changes are in a very bad condition.（D）I’d like bills in small denominations.
22.Ian needed to look at the map on his mobile phone several times because he didn’t know the［　］to the museum.答案顯示:【B】
（A）knit（B）route（C）tablet（D）witness
23.The overhead［　］here seem to be full; we need to see if there is any space in another one.答案顯示:【A】
（A）compartments（B）embarkations（C）intersections（D）amusements
24.Natalie: I like the atmosphere in your restaurant.It’s so bright and cheerful! And everyone leaves with a smile on their face.答案顯示:【B】
Ms.Hall:［　］ （A）We offer an expensive buffet in our restaurant.（B）I’m pleased that you rank our restaurant highly. （C）There is also a small bar next to our restaurant.（D）This is a high-class French restaurant.
25.I would like to［　］the bill.Can I use a credit card to pay for it？答案顯示:【C】
（A）mention（B）recall（C）settle（D）tickle
26.Welcome［　］board.This is Captain Cook speaking.Our cabinet crew here will serve you to your satisfaction during your long flight from Taipei to New York.答案顯示:【A】
（A）on（B）at（C）for（D）with
27.Each country has varying processes and requirements for customs and rules about［　］of items.答案顯示:【A】
（A）declaration（B）characteristics（C）convenience（D）argument
28.The clerk couldn’t deal with the guest’s complaint, so he asked the manager for help to［　］the problem.答案顯示:【B】
（A）run over（B）sort out（C）turn down（D）warm up
29.Some tour companies advertise jungle treks, scuba diving, and other［　］as “nature tourism”.答案顯示:【A】
（A）expeditions（B）destructions（C）registrations（D）nationalities
30.The bedrooms of this luxury hotel are more［　］with quality furnishings and décor.答案顯示:【C】
（A）attentive（B）tolerant（C）spacious（D）enthusiastic
31.Helen treated everyone from the office to that restaurant because she had a［　］for 30% off.答案顯示:【A】
（A）coupon（B）factor（C）option（D）usage
32.The reason why the tour guide was hired was that she could speak［　］languages, including English, Korean, German, and Russian.答案顯示:【B】
（A）genuine（B）multiple（C）regulated（D）visible
33.Some people prefer taking a train than a bus because they think they travel more［　］by train.答案顯示:【A】
（A）comfortably（B）fundamentally（C）mechanically（D）permanently
34.The agent in a car rental company［　］that he would reserve a car for Nancy if she could pay a deposit to confirm her reservation.答案顯示:【C】
（A）declined（B）featured（C）guaranteed（D）opposed
35.Cindy: Would you like to go on a backpacking tour？答案顯示:【D】
Danial:［　］（A）Yes, the museum is worth visiting（B）Yes, I prefer other outdoors activities. （C）No problem.I love staying indoors（D）Yes, I like going camping on the mountains.
36.I would like to have a freshly［　］orange juice and an order of pancakes.答案顯示:【A】
（A）squeezed（B）deserted（C）scrambled（D）poached
37.Clerk: Do you know what a stored-value card is for？答案顯示:【B】
Traveler:［　］ （A）Yes, you use a machine to add value to your card. （B）Yes, you use it to pay for things instead of using cash. （C）No, this isn't the right platform for you to board the train. （D）No, I purchase single-journey tokens rather than a tourist pass.
38.In these rooms two twin-size beds can be［　］into a king-size bed.答案顯示:【A】
（A）convertible（B）contrastable（C）considerable（D）consumable
39.The child is［　］to seafood.We should order chicken nuggets instead of shrimps.答案顯示:【C】
（A）sparkling（B）steamed（C）allergic（D）available
40.Front desk clerk: What seems to be the problem with your invoice？答案顯示:【D】
Hotel Guest:［　］（A）I don't think you offer excellent facilities（B）I need to reserve a room at the front desk. （C）I don't need a receipt of my bill（D）I think I have been overcharged.
41.Official of the Immigration Area of the airport will stamp your passport once you are approved and granted［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）admission（B）destination（C）carousal（D）conductor
42.The large area of［　］and redness is caused by insect bites.Urgent medical attention is necessary.答案顯示:【D】
（A）swamp（B）swallow（C）swarming（D）swelling
43.There is no hot water in my room; please contact［　］and ask them to send someone up.答案顯示:【B】
（A）architecture（B）maintenance（C）itinerary（D）sightseeing
44.Traveler: We’re thinking of doing something cultural.Do you have any tour that we could join？答案顯示:【A】
Clerk:［　］ （A）I recommend the National Palace Museum with lots of artifacts. （B）We offer other physical activities as well if you’re interested in. （C）Ecological tours are pretty dull and unexciting.（D）There is no fast train going up to Alishan.
45.It is always cheaper to travel at［　］peak train times that are less busy.答案顯示:【C】
（A）down（B）with（C）off（D）on
46.Non-alcoholic beverages are［　］on all the flights.You don’t have to pay for them.答案顯示:【D】
（A）compositional（B）constitutional（C）contaminating（D）complimentary
47.The customer looking at the forks and spoons complained about the dirty and stained［　］to the waiter.答案顯示:【A】
（A）utensils（B）terraces（C）exhibitions（D）boulevards
48.All the room guests are［　］to use the hotel facilities during their stay.答案顯示:【C】
（A）absorbed（B）disputed（C）entitled（D）harbored
49.Nick: I’m hungry.Let's grab some snacks to eat.答案顯示:【C】
Lisa:［　］ （A）How do you want to shorten your pants？ （B）A new bookstore has just opened recently. （C）All right.There's a sandwich shop on Main Street .（D）There is hardly any expensive restaurant around.
50.On［　］airlines we pay less for our tickets, but have to pay for food, headsets, or drinks.答案顯示:【A】
（A）budget（B）margin（C）cabbage（D）disclosed
51.Clerk: Are you looking for some souvenirs？答案顯示:【D】
Guest:［　］ （A）Yes, where is the boarding gate for Flight 209？ （B）No, I've never visited any of the duty free shops. （C）OK.I would like to buy a return ticket to Seoul. （D）Yes, I need a jade necklace for my mother.
52.Clerk: Can I help you find anything？答案顯示:【D】
Customer:［　］ （A）They have called for the police（B）This is an ethical issue.（C）We have just moved in（D）I'm just browsing.
53.The plane is now［　］at 30,000 feet and the “fasten seat belts” sign has just been turned off.答案顯示:【C】
（A）landing（B）switching（C）cruising（D）translating
54.To ease the customer’s anger, the manager offered her a free meal to［　］the problem.But she still felt displeased.答案顯示:【D】
（A）add up to（B）get on with（C）keep up with（D）make up for
55.While we’re on board, we can get some great［　］of the waterfront.They will be wonderful pictures.答案顯示:【B】
（A）traps（B）shots（C）muffs（D）bracelets
56.Since most people now travel with cell phones,［　］calls are rarely used and have become almost obsolete.答案顯示:【A】
（A）collect（B）channel（C）proceed（D）conditional
57.The［　］desk in large hotels is responsible for helping anything guests require such as buying tickets for theaters and arranging transport.答案顯示:【B】
（A）diagnosis（B）concierge（C）binoculars（D）entrepreneur
58.The original receipt is required to process a［　］to a customer who paid in cash.答案顯示:【D】
（A）rebel（B）recipe（C）remain（D）refund
59.Other［　］items include knives, sharp instruments, metal nail files, and ski poles.答案顯示:【A】
（A）prohibited（B）flammable（C）statement（D）receptionist
60.The tax is added to the total price at the cash［　］, not included in the price.答案顯示:【B】
（A）route（B）register（C）cottage（D）campsite
61.Clerk: Will a banqueting hall that holds 200 people be sufficient？答案顯示:【C】
Guest:［　］ （A）Yes, a set meal for each one of them should be enough.（B）No, we haven't settled on a date for our wedding. （C）No, I need a large space for more than 250 people.（D）Yes, 200 parking spaces are adequate for them.
62.We need to relax after our busy morning.Why don’t we have a coffee break at a［　］to eleven？答案顯示:【B】
（A）penny（B）quarter（C）bellhop（D）descent
63.Passengers can stay connected with onboard WiFi or enjoy films, music, and other inflight［　］available during their flight.答案顯示:【D】
（A）cloakroom（B）quarantine（C）merchandise（D）entertainment
64.Please keep your seat belt fastened at any time you are seated – in case your flight comes across unexpected［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）turbulence（B）occurrence（C）monument（D）installment
65.Linda: The tour we booked begins in ten minutes, but there's no way we'll get there in time with such heavy traffic.Steven:［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Let’s wait for the bus to come here in ten minutes.（B）If we run to the station now, maybe we can catch the plane. （C）Let's take the metro instead.We can do our own city tour. （D）No taxi is available to take us to the hospital.
66.This is a city for bicycles and more tourists are［　］this way of exploring the city.答案顯示:【B】
（A）grilling（B）adopting（C）scorching（D）deceiving
67.If the customer is not satisfied with the item for any reason, the shop will offer a［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）requirement（B）replacement（C）retirement（D）recruitment
68.This platform is for［　］trains.Uptown service is on the other side of the tracks.答案顯示:【D】
（A）accessory（B）escalator（C）transparent（D）southbound
69.Clerk: What currency would you like to have your money changed, sir？答案顯示:【B】
Customer:［　］（A）I have been waiting in line for so long（B）I need some Japanese yen, please. （C）I haven’t brought much money（D）I have only a $100 note.
70.Flight attendants can help senior citizens to lift and［　］their hand carry luggage to the overhead bins.答案顯示:【A】
（A）stow（B）alter（C）refill（D）transit

　　Creative Restaurant Review
　　by Rebecca Wong
　　Like several restaurants that have recently opened in town, Creative Restaurant is different from a traditional one that provides a menu for customers to choose from.Instead, it is a new kind of restaurant that offers their dishes without a menu.Guests who are interested in trying their cuisine simply need to make a phone reservation, informing the staff in the restaurant of their budget for the meals.The restaurant will take care of the rest and there is no need for customers to worry about what they will eat.But booking well in advance is a must as the restaurant needs to prepare their food much earlier in order to meet customers’ expectations.Since this kind of menuless restaurant affords high-quality food and service, guests need to be aware that they expect to pay more and the quality of the food provided by the restaurant varies according to the price they pay for.Yet, this type of restaurant strives for good reputation.The food and service they offer does reach a high standard.It is also a kind of featured restaurant whose offer of high-quality food is promised to fulfill customers’ satisfaction.
　　My experience of eating in this kind of restaurant is superb.Once I went eat there with a couple of colleagues.We ordered a table and each one of us paid for our own share.Each dish they offered was like a piece of artwork that catered to our senses.Not only did it offer a mixture of local and exotic food, the cooking styles it afforded range from the East to the West.They blended food from different countries and cultures so well that when you savor each dish, you never experience contradiction and even cultural shock.Further, each dish comes with artistic and colorful garnishes and decorations.Even the plates and bowls that go with the cuisine are well-designed and magnificent.It is truly a tantalizing experience.No wonder that this kind of restaurant is really popular among foodies and tourists.There is also no way that you can just pop into the restaurant and eat as all the tables are fully booked for months.But eating in this type of restaurant is certainly an experience you should have in a lifetime.Don’t miss it and invite your friends to join you to enjoy your time together.
71.Where does this kind of review usually get published？答案顯示:【C】
（A）in a referred journal（B）in a car magazine（C）in a newspaper（D）in a science report
72.Who are the most likely intended readers for this review？答案顯示:【B】
（A）Children who are hungry without food（B）Gourmets with excellent taste buds. （C）Tourists who go on adventure tours（D）Scientists who study animals’ diseases.
73.In which aspect can this type of restaurant be called creative？答案顯示:【A】
（A）The dishes it makes contain a lot of creativity.（B）They design the restaurant in an innovative way. （C）The staff working in the restaurant is very smart.（D）The guests are served in a comfortable manner.
74.Why has this kind of restaurant become popular？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Because people have no unique restaurant to go to.（B）Because this restaurant offers expensive food. （C）Because servers in this restaurant are friendly.（D）Because it offers high-quality food with a difference.
75.Is this article a mixed review？答案顯示:【B】
（A）Yes, it gets written from a personal opinion（B）No, it only looks from the good side. （C）Yes, there is a hint of confusion（D）No, it doesn’t offer figures.

　　Plastic pollution has become one of the most pressing environmental issues, as rapidly increasing production of disposable plastic products overwhelms the world’s ability to deal with them.Plastic pollution is most visible in developing Asian and African nations, where garbage collection systems are often inefficient or nonexistent.But the developed world, especially in countries with low recycling rates, also has trouble properly collecting discarded plastics.
　　Plastics made from fossil fuels are just over a century old.Production and development of thousands of new plastic products accelerated after World War II, so transforming the modern age that life without plastics would be unrecognizable today.Plastics revolutionized medicine with life-saving devices, made space travel possible, lightened cars and jets—saving fuel and pollution—and saved lives with helmets, incubators, and equipment for clean drinking water.The conveniences plastics offer, however, led to a throw-away culture that reveals the material’s dark side: today, single-use plastics account for 40 percent of the plastic produced every year.Many of these products, such as plastic bags and food wrappers, have a lifespan of mere minutes to hours, yet they may persist in the environment for hundreds of years.
　　Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste escapes into the oceans from coastal nations.That’s the equivalent of setting five garbage bags full of trash on every foot of coastline around the world.Once at sea, sunlight, wind, and wave action break down plastic waste into small particles, often less than one-fifth of an inch across.These so-called microplastics are spread throughout the water column and have been found in every corner of the globe, from Mount Everest, the highest peak, to the Mariana Trench, the deepest trough.Microplastics are breaking down further into smaller and smaller pieces.Plastic microfibers, meanwhile, have been found in municipal drinking water systems and drifting through the air.Millions of animals are killed by plastics every year, from birds to fish to other marine organisms.Nearly 700 species, including endangered ones, are known to have been affected by plastics.Microplastics have been found in more than 100 aquatic species, including fish, shrimp, and mussels destined for our dinner plates.
　　Once in the ocean, it is difficult to retrieve plastic waste.Mechanical systems, such as Mr.Trash Wheel, a litter interceptor in Maryland’s Baltimore Harbor, can be effective at picking up large pieces of plastic, such as foam cups and food containers, from inland waters.But once plastics break down into microplastics and drift throughout the water column in the open ocean, they are virtually impossible to recover.The solution is to prevent plastic waste from entering rivers and seas in the first place.This could be accomplished with improved waste management systems and recycling, better product design that takes into account the short life of disposable packaging, and reduction in manufacturing of unnecessary single-use plastics.
76.Which of the following is NOT considered to be making good use of plastics according to the passage？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Equipment for clean water（B）Cars lightened for saving fuel （C）Helmets made for saving lives（D）Food wrappers for conveniences
77.Which of the following is closest in meaning to “pressing”？答案顯示:【B】
（A）drifting（B）urgent（C）destined（D）invisible
78.Which of the following statements is NOT true？答案顯示:【C】
（A）Developed countries with low recycling rates have problem collecting throwaway plastics.（B）Production of many different new plastic products sped up very fast after World War II. （C）The largest quantity of plastic goods that are produced every year is for single-use.（D）Microplastics can be found everywhere, from the highest mountain to the deepest trench.
79.What does the term “Mr.Trash Wheel” refer to？答案顯示:【A】
（A）A device in a river to collect litter and debris（B）A scientist studying how to remove microfibers （C）An endangered species affected by microplastics（D）An organization for waste management systems
80.Which of the following is similar in meaning to “aquatic species”？答案顯示:【B】
（A）nonexistent animals（B）marine organisms（C）litter interceptors（D）disposal packaging

回目錄(2)〉〉回頁首〉〉

10903。a（2）109年公務人員特種考試關務人員三等考試。各科別

109年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題10150
【考試別】關務人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科】各科別【科目】英文【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（50分）

一、英譯中：請將下列英文譯成正確、流暢的中文。（15分）
　　For job hunters, there has been no shortage of warnings about the career jeopardy of posting discriminatory content on sites like Facebook and Twitter;yet many of them still don’t heed that advice.Besides, some don’t even realize that they are doing just as much damage by bending the truth of their credentials or spamming their resumes.

二、中譯英：請將下列中文譯成正確、流暢的英文。（15分）
　　轉型正義為普世價值，但在努力追求的過程中常遭遇兩難：到底是正義優先還是和平至上。需要謹守的是：轉型正義不能悖離歷史事實，或陷入政爭的泥沼之中，淪為快意恩仇的工具。

三、英文作文：（20分）
　　In a composition of no less than 200 words, elaborate your observation on how the outbreak of coronavirus in the world has changed the relationships among nations in the global community.Support your points with examples.

10904。（2）109年公務人員特種考試關務人員四等考試。各科別

109年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題
【考試別】關務人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科】各科別【科目】英文【考試時間】1小時

10905。（2）109年公務人員特種考試關務人員五等考試。各科別

109年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題
【考試別】關務人員考試【等別】五等考試【類科】船舶駕駛【科目】英文【考試時間】1小時

10906。c（7）109年公務人員特種考試警察人員三等考試。行政警察人員等

109年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題50110
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科別】行政警察人員、外事警察人員（選試英語）、刑事警察人員、公共安全人員、犯罪防治人員預防組、交通警察人員交通組、交通警察人員電訊組、警察資訊管理人員、刑事鑑識人員、國境警察人員、警察法制人員、行政管理人員【科目】中華民國憲法與警察專業英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-40)

甲、申論題部分：（25分）

一、英譯中：（10分）
　　If the police caught the perpetrator red-handed, they will still collect evidence at the scene of the crime to support a criminal sentence.This evidence collection will include interviewing all of the potential witnesses at the scene.A site investigation will also be conducted, which may include taking pictures, measurements, taking forensic evidence, making general observations, and taking objects that may be connected to the crime.

二、中譯英：（15分）
　　騷擾電話是指一個人帶著惡意，透過電子通訊設備，不斷打電話或試圖接觸某人的行為。例如，接通電話後立即掛斷、講猥褻的話語，或傳送不當的電子郵件或簡訊。打騷擾電話是一種不法行為。

10907。c（7）109年公務人員特種考試警察人員三等考試。消防警察人員

109年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題50610
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科別】消防警察人員【科目】中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-40)
　　
甲、申論題部分：（25分）

　　一、中譯英：（10分）
　　臺北市消防局指出當錢櫃火苗噴發時，防火警報器和自動灑水系統均早已被關掉。這起火災事件應被視為一起嚴重人為疏失的案件。

　　二、英文作文：（15分）
　　今年所爆發的新冠肺炎造成世界許多國家與地區紛紛採取必要的封城措施。如果這種情形發生在臺灣，請依你的消防專業，說明臺灣警消人員在封城後，可以投入的工作事項。作文中除了敘明相關任務和可支援的工作，並請清楚交待執行任務的方法和步驟及人力的布署與配置。

10908。c（7）109年公務人員特種考試警察人員三等考試。水上警察人員

109年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題51210
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科別】水上警察人員【科目】中華民國憲法與水上警察專業英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-40)

甲、申論題部分：（25分）

　　一、Please translate the following paragraph into Chinese（15分）
　　 To safeguard Taiwan’s maritime rights and interests and keep fishermen’s safety at seas, the Ocean Affairs Council Coast Guard Administration（CGA）take any necessary actions in accordance with “The Standard Operation Procedure of Conducting Government’s Fishery Protection Patrol” to protect Taiwanese fishermen from foreign official ships’ interference in Exclusive Economic Zone（EEZ）and crack down on foreign-flagged fishing vessels’ illegal fishing.In compliance with international regulations regarding ocean conservation and management, the CGA dispatches its cutters to conduct high sea patrols in the areas of the Western and Central Pacific Ocean to implement the government’s ocean policy and to fulfill our international responsibility.

　　二、Please translate the following paragraph into English（10分）
　　 國際船舶與港口設施章程的主要目的包括：
　　1.建立一個國際框架，以促進各締約國政府、政府機關與航運和港口產業之間的合作，以利評估和察覺對於船舶或港口設施的潛在安全威脅，從而實施預防性安全措施；
　　2.建立船舶和港口保全評估方法，以利制定船舶、公司和港口設施保全計畫和程序。

10909。c（7）109年公務人員特種考試警察人員四等考試。各類別

109年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題1601
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科別】行政警察人員、交通警察人員【科目】中華民國憲法與警察專業英文【考試時間】1小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-25)

26.To maintain social order, we spare no efforts to enhance law［　］to make sure the laws would be obeyed.答案顯示:【A】
（A）enforcement（B）achievement（C）enlargement（D）outcome
27.Whenever the use of force is necessary, the police are expected to protect human life and［　］damage.答案顯示:【C】
（A）dominate（B）bargain（C）minimize（D）propose
28.Many governments pass law to protect animals in danger, such as the tigers which are still［　］hunted for their fur.答案顯示:【B】
（A）immortally（B）illegally（C）unlikely（D）annually
29.With the increasing human lifespan, it is predicted that by 2050, the number of adults aged 65 will［　］children under the age of 14.答案顯示:【D】
（A）expand（B）approve（C）interpret（D）outnumber
30.The police department made the criminal pictures private and［　］only to the officers in charge of the case.答案顯示:【D】
（A）excellent（B）influential（C）obedient（D）accessible
31.Intellectual property laws protect rights of the creators of［　］works such as writing, painting, photos, music and movies.答案顯示:【A】
（A）original（B）instant（C）objective（D）amateur
32.A multiple visa allows its holder to enter a country as many times as he or she wants.答案顯示:【B】
（A）import（B）entry（C）assurance（D）opportunity
33.False information, also known as fake news, is news or stories created to［　］people or influence their views.答案顯示:【B】
（A）neglect（B）deceive（C）shelter（D）classify

請依下文回答第34題至第38題：
　　There are many different types of emergency vehicles around the world.The types of emergency lights they use can vary widely from country to country.In many areas, however, flashing red and blue lights are the standard emergency lights on many vehicles.
　　There are a few theories about［34］red and blue lights become the most popular.For example, while the color red is associated with stop and warning, red emergency lights can get［35］in heavy traffic because of the fact that most tail lights are also red.In these situations, blue lights really［36］and help to alert other drivers.Others point to studies indicating that red lights may be more visible during the day, while blue lights may be more visible at night.Using a combination of flashing red and blue lights thus helps to alert drivers［37］the time of day.Finally, some experts believe using both red and blue lights alleviates problems associated with drivers who are colorblind.People who have trouble seeing red often have no trouble seeing blue.［38］, drivers who can’t see blue can nonetheless see red.Using both red and blue lights thus helps to alert all drivers, even those with color blindness.
34.答案顯示:【D】
（A）where（B）when（C）what（D）why
35.答案顯示:【C】
（A）losing（B）loose（C）lost（D）lose
36.答案顯示:【A】
（A）stand out（B）come apart（C）drop off（D）go ahead
37.答案顯示:【A】
（A）regardless of（B）according to（C）right after（D）away from
38.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Consequently（B）Likewise（C）Thereby（D）Perhaps
39.A police recruit or police［　］must complete the recruit training while in the police academy.答案顯示:【B】
（A）coerce（B）cadet（C）combat（D）commander
40.Pedestrians are required to cross a street in a［　］, or they will get a ticket from police officers.答案顯示:【C】
（A）border（B）haste（C）crosswalk（D）gathering C
41.Only after testimonial statements made by out-of-court declarants are tested in the crucible of cross-examination,may such evidence be［　］in a criminal trial without violating the defendant’s confrontation rights.答案顯示:【A】
（A）admitted（B）permitted（C）agreed（D）alleged
42.Death penalty or［　］punishment is a legal process whereby a person is put to death by the law of the countryas a punishment for a crime.答案顯示:【D】
（A）common（B）community（C）consent（D）capital
43.refers to the authority of the court to deal with a particular type of case.答案顯示:【A】
（A）Jurisdiction（B）Sovereignty（C）Power（D）Capacity
44.The right-of-way means the right of one vehicle or pedestrian to［　］in a lawful manner on a public roadway in preference to another vehicle or pedestrian.答案顯示:【C】
（A）parole（B）patrol（C）proceed（D）permit
45.Driving［　］Influence（DUI）is one of the major factors in the cause of collisions.答案顯示:【A】
（A）Under（B）Upon（C）Until（D）Unable
46.When the police respond to a citizen’s report and learn that a crime has been［　］, a preliminary investigation will be initiated.答案顯示:【C】
（A）contained（B）convicted（C）committed（D）controlled
47.Congress prohibited citizens［　］using certain electronic surveillance techniques.答案顯示:【B】
（A）toward（B）from（C）upon（D）into
48.Being married in one state but［　］that valid marriage denied in another is one of the most perplexing and distressing complications in the law of domestic relations.答案顯示:【A】
（A）having（B）being have（C）have（D）had
49.Suicide［　］cop is an act whereby a person takes a person captive and poses a threat to a police officer tocompel the officer to use deadly force to take his life.答案顯示:【C】
（A）as（B）on（C）by（D）with
50.It is illegal to make a right turn［　］red.答案顯示:【C】
（A）at（B）in（C）on（D）by

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10910。c（7）109年公務人員特種考試警察人員四等考試。消防警察人員

109年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科別】消防警察人員【科目】中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文【考試時間】1小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-25)

26.It is futile trying to use water to extinguish a fire fueled by［　］liquids or gases.We should use carbon dioxide to dilute the oxygen available and stop the burning.答案顯示:【A】
（A）combustible（B）fireproof（C）nonflammable（D）smoke-free
27.We sell a large variety of fire-fighting equipment, including fire kits, ladders, light portable pumps,breathing ,［　］and so on.答案顯示:【C】
（A）incubator（B）purifier（C）apparatus（D）duplicator
28.The city plans to restrict the use of firefighting［　］containing certain chemicals that could contaminate groundwater.答案顯示:【B】
（A）forum（B）foam（C）faucet（D）flare
29.For fire safety, the contractor needs to be to be［　］sure of the safe use of power and fire.答案顯示:【B】
（A）misled（B）monitored（C）simulated（D）simplified
30.When we hear a［　］, we should not panic.We should distinguish whether it’s produced by ambulances, police cars, fire trucks, or one indicating air-raid, and then act accordingly.答案顯示:【D】
（A）shout（B）blame（C）noise（D）siren
31.If COVID-19 infection is suspected, the medical staff should put on full list of appropriate persona［　］l equipment.答案顯示:【A】
（A）protective（B）prospective（C）projective（D）productive
32.The fire-fighter organization has over 1,000 volunteers who are extensively trained and mostly［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）unidentified（B）undoubted（C）unknown（D）unpaid
33.With the pandemic around, when someone calls 911, the［　］will ask questions about recent travel and symptoms to screen for coronavirus issues.答案顯示:【B】
（A）designer（B）dispatcher（C）dissenter（D）designator
34.Unauthorized alterations to a building’s fire safety provisions may reduce their fire［　］properties and thus the fire safety of the building.答案顯示:【A】
（A）resisting（B）stimulation（C）grilling（D）response
35.To comply with the fire safety directions, fire-rated doors shall be checked and certified in terms of integrity and［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）illustration（B）implementation（C）infection（D）insulation
36.The firefighter’s［　］is first and foremost designed to protect a firefighter from falling debris and injury to the head while fighting a fire.答案顯示:【B】
（A）hat（B）helmet（C）cap（D）vest
37.A fire［　］is a connection point by which firefighters can tap into a water supply.It is a component of active fire protection.答案顯示:【C】
（A）hose（B）line（C）hydrant（D）engine
38.［　］of fire fighting, communication and evacuation shall be carried out at least once half a year, with each session not less than four hours.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Drama（B）Drill（C）Study（D）Plan
39.A fire safety plan outlines how people should escape a burning house or［　］a building when a fire threatens the structure.答案顯示:【D】
（A）identify（B）push（C）drill（D）evacuate
40.In order to extinguish an indoor fire quickly, the［　］could be mounted on the ceiling of every room in the house.答案顯示:【D】
（A）fire extinguisher（B）smoke detector（C）fire alarm（D）fire sprinkler system
41.The cause of the fire has not yet been determined, but investigators suspect［　］because they found gasoline containers and lighters on the site.答案顯示:【A】
（A）arson（B）backfire（C）parson（D）wildfire
42.Studies suggest that the higher［　］rates among males than females are due to riskier behaviour such as swimming alone, drinking alcohol before swimming alone and boating.答案顯示:【C】
（A）drown（B）drowned（C）drowning（D）drowsy
43.Recent fire accidents in nursing homes have brought attention to the importance of using［　］building materials.答案顯示:【C】
（A）flamed（B）flamecare（C）flameproof（D）no-flame
44.A［　］explosion is the rapid combustion of fine particles suspended in the air within an enclosed location.答案顯示:【A】
（A）dust（B）power（C）gas（D）flour
45.Fire［　］are able to determine the original location of a fire through clues such as char patterns and heat shadows.答案顯示:【B】
（A）spectators（B）investigators（C）investors（D）researchers

請依下文回答第46題至第50題：
　　The higher risk of basement fires has significant implications for British Columbia.In this province, high housing prices have made secondary suites--often located on a home’s lower level--an［46］option as both a mortgage helper and a source of affordable housing.Many suites are［47］without following the required regulatory process and are therefore［48］to meet safety standards.This is particularly worrying［49］it comes to electrical wiring, due to the risk for fires and other electrical injuries.To［50］this risk, it is suggested that an inspection scheme focusing on electrical safety, and basements in particular, would be effective in reducing the overall burden of electrical fires.
46.答案顯示:【D】
（A）offending（B）eloquent（C）inventive（D）attractive
47.答案顯示:【A】
（A）installed（B）insured（C）insulated（D）inspected
48.答案顯示:【C】
（A）probably（B）required（C）unlikely（D）expected
49.答案顯示:【C】
（A）where（B）there（C）when（D）why
50.答案顯示:【B】
（A）increase（B）limit（C）identify（D）assess

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10911。c（7）109年公務人員特種考試警察人員四等考試。水上警察人員輪機組、水上警察人員航海組

109年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科別】水上警察人員輪機組、水上警察人員航海組【科目】中華民國憲法與水上警察專業英文【考試時間】1小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-25)

26.When performing the boarding and inspection mission, the Coast Guard officers on duty should be in［　］and carry their service certificates.答案顯示:【A】
（A）uniforms（B）unison（C）union（D）unity
27.The oil spiller in the sea shall have primary responsibility of conducting clean-up operations under the［　］and assistance of the Coast Guard Administration.答案顯示:【D】
（A）supererogation（B）superimposition（C）supernutrition（D）supervision
28.Last month, the Taiwan Coast Guard conducted an inspection and seized approximately 136 kg of cocaine intended to［　］into Taiwan.答案顯示:【D】
（A）steal（B）swap（C）swarm（D）smuggle
29.The Taiwan CGA is effective in protecting and［　］Taiwanese maritime rights and interests in the East and South China Sea.答案顯示:【B】
（A）relegating（B）regulating（C）regaling（D）regressing
30.Illegal fishing vessels in the territorial sea of Taiwan should either be “expelled” or “［　］.” 答案顯示:【C】
（A）disdained（B）detoured（C）detained（D）detached
31.The authorities said that dozens of people trapped on a scuba diving boat that caught fire off the Southern California coast appear to have died from smoke［　］, not burns.答案顯示:【C】
（A）discrimination（B）orientation（C）inhalation（D）speculation
32.The ship or boat having the right of way in a meeting situation is called a［　］vessel.答案顯示:【B】
（A）categorized（B）privileged（C）towed（D）dragged
33.［　］illegal fishing activities from neighboring nations is an area of increasing emphasis for the Taiwan Coast Guard Administration.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Grabbing guns toward（B）Cracking down on（C）Going between（D）Cracking the doom of
34.When the navigator plots a course to steer, many situations require an allowance for a tidal stream and［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）track（B）set（C）drift（D）leeway
35.The investigation and［　］of illegal vessels or people entering or exiting the country is one of the missions of the Taiwan Coast Guard.答案顯示:【A】
（A）seizure（B）selection（C）suspense（D）suspicion
36.Many countries have taken steps to control the spread of the virus within the services, including stopping the movement of troops between［　］worldwide and canceling training exercises and even delaying some basic training for recruits.答案顯示:【A】
（A）installations（B）confrontations（C）sophistications（D）occupations
37.Authorities have［　］their search for two fishermen who went missing after their boat collided with a chemical tanker off the coat.First responders searched more than 49 square miles before the operation was called off.答案顯示:【B】
（A）comprised（B）suspended（C）interrogated（D）entangled
38.Since hundreds of thousands of migrants flooded into that country, it's far-right leader defended his position not to allow more than 100 migrants, who had been rescued at sea, to［　］from a coast guard vessel.答案顯示:【B】
（A）sponsor（B）disembark（C）associate（D）submerge
39.The US Coast Guard said there are 114 cruise ships either in or near US ports and waters.This includes 73 cruise ships,moored or anchored in US ports and anchorages.Another 41 cruise ships are underway and still in the［　］of the United States.答案顯示:【B】
（A）ingenuity（B）vicinity（C）legitimacy（D）disposition
40.Border and coast guards in Britain and France have recently［　］several attempted crossings.They rescued 31 migrants trying to cross the English Channel overnight after the engine of one small boat cut out.答案顯示:【D】
（A）interpreted（B）fluctuated（C）nominated（D）intercepted

請依下文回答第41題至第45題：
　　Who owns the seas has always been a difficult concept.In 1945, President Truman extended U.S.jurisdiction to the end of its continental shelf.The continuation of the land mass underwater until it drops down to the ocean floor.Then the U.S.built the world's first off shore oil platform out of sight of land in the Gulf of Mexico in 1947, 10 and a half miles off the Louisiana coast.That started a race to claim oceanic resources.This［41］a lot of countries clashing over their perceived rights.For example, the UK and Iceland had no less than three disputes known as "Cod Wars" over the fish in［42］are now Icelandic waters.
　　To mediate these disputes, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea or UNCLOS was drawn up and came into force in 1994.It carved up maritime territory into four main sections, typically［43］from the low water line on a nation's shores.Within the territorial waters, a state can regulate use and has ownership over any resources found within.Foreign states can sail through but they have to［44］the nation's laws.Within the contiguous zone, a state can continue to enforce laws in four specific areas, customs, taxation, immigration and pollution.Within the exclusive economic zone, the state has the sole rights over natural resources but foreign states may sail through, lay underwater cables and even pass through for military reasons.And on the continental shelf, a state has the rights to resources in the subsoil of the continental shelf but not the water column above［45］it is beyond the EEZ.Although 168 parties have ratified UNCLOS, it has far from resolved maritime territory disputes.
41.答案顯示:【C】
（A）crosses out（B）sets off（C）leads to（D）results from
42.答案顯示:【A】
（A）what（B）which（C）that（D）there
43.答案顯示:【D】
（A）to measure（B）be measuring（C）to be measured（D）measured
44.答案顯示:【A】
（A）abide by（B）put aside（C）fall apart（D）pass out
45.答案顯示:【B】
（A）whether（B）if（C）though（D）otherwise

請依下文回答第46題至第50題：
　　A historic sailing ship has crashed just days after taking to the water following an extensive renovation project.The 121-foot Elbe No.5 collided with the 466-foot Astrosprinter on the Elbe river near Hamburg, Germany.Eight passengers［46］the Elbe No.5 were injured in the collision.They were rescued from the boat and taken to different local hospitals.Emergency services secured the ship because of fears of oil leaks and a rescue company will investigate the possibility of recovering the wreck.
　　The cause of the crash is not yet known, but an investigation continues.The Hamburg Maritime Foundation,［47］owns the ship, released a statement on the accident."We are deeply saddened by the collision.Our thoughts are with the passengers and the members of the ship's crew who were hurt,"［48］the statement.
　　The Elbe No.5 was built in 1883, making it the city's oldest fully wooden ship and it recently underwent significant renovation work.After decades as a pilot boat［49］larger ships into Hamburg's port, the Elbe No.5 was used as a houseboat by an American journalist.In 2002, it was brought home to be used as a pleasure boat for tourists by the Hamburg Maritime Foundation.The renovation project was announced in September 2018.Just over a week later, the collision wrecked the historic vessel.Wolfgang Bentz, who was involved in the restoration, said that he had watched over the wreck after the accident and couldn't sleep all night.［50］, Bentz believes the Elbe No.5 could sail again."It's made of wood and had some damage before," he said."Let's see what further damage is added in the rescue effort."
46.答案顯示:【C】
（A）in abundance（B）on time（C）on board（D）in control
47.答案顯示:【B】
（A）that（B）which（C）where（D）what
48.答案顯示:【D】
（A）performed（B）had（C）talked（D）read
49.答案顯示:【D】
（A）was used to guide（B）used to guiding（C）was used guiding（D）used to guide
50.答案顯示:【B】
（A）In other words（B）However（C）Therefore（D）In no time

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10912。（7）109年公務人員特種一般警察人員四等考試。各類別

109年公務人員特種考試一般警察人員考試試題2401
【考試別】一般警察人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科別】各類別【科目】英文【考試時間】1小時

請依下文回答第1題至第5題：
　　English is the most popular international language.It originated in England, but soon spread to other countries.Today, the countries in which English is spoken can be［1］into three groups.The first group is［2］those countries where English is the primary language.These are countries like England, Canada, the United States, Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand.There are more than 380 million native speakers of English in these countries［3］.There is a second group of countries that have their own［4］of English.India, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Kenya are examples of this group.Countries in the third group are China, Russia, Japan, Korea, Brazil, Indonesia, and many Western European countries.Some people calculate the number of speakers in this group to be［5］one billion, and the number is growing everyday.
1.答案顯示:【C】
（A）counted（B）circulated（C）divided（D）merged
2.答案顯示:【A】
（A）made of（B）contained by（C）set up（D）involved in
3.答案顯示:【D】
（A）as well（B）all（C）average（D）alone
4.答案顯示:【B】
（A）applications（B）varieties（C）evaluations（D）predictions
5.答案顯示:【A】
（A）as many as（B）as much as（C）as soon as（D）as fast as
6.The squirrel is by nature a very［　］creature, springing about from tree to tree and playing among the leafy branches almost incessantly.答案顯示:【A】
（A）agile（B）crisp（C）slack（D）weary
7.Scholars from more than twenty countries will attend an international［　］on environmental issues to discuss new clean energy projects.答案顯示:【A】
（A）conference（B）emergency（C）objective（D）restriction
8.Guided relaxation helps to deeply calm the mind and body, and it directly prevents reactions that increase distress,［　］and pain.答案顯示:【D】
（A）delight（B）leisure（C）relief（D）tension
9.All users of the facility are required to［　］all their garbage before leaving.答案顯示:【D】
（A）insist on（B）compose（C）impose（D）dispose of
10.More than half of diarrhea deaths in the developing world result from unsafe drinking water, poor［　］of the environment, and unhygienic practices.答案顯示:【D】
（A）emergency（B）ornament（C）terminal（D）sanitation
11.I have been trying hard to［　］others rather than focusing on what I really want to achieve in my life.答案顯示:【D】
（A）compress（B）defend（C）sustain（D）impress
12.It is a pity the T-shirt of my size is out of［　］now.答案顯示:【C】
（A）stork（B）stick（C）stock（D）strike
13.The coffee stain will［　］on your clothes if you don’t remove it immediately.答案顯示:【B】
（A）insist（B）persist（C）resist（D）assist
14.The［　］broke into the house, shone his flashlight around, and opened the safe, only to find there was nothing valuable to steal.答案顯示:【C】
（A）calendar（B）magnifier（C）burglar（D）skyscraper
15.A lasting relationship is built on［　］respect and trust.答案顯示:【D】
（A）neutral（B）natural（C）annual（D）mutual
16.People need to have［　］to enter that area for it is a private property.答案顯示:【A】
（A）permission（B）treatment（C）infection（D）enlargement
17.At Christmas, many houses and gardens are glowing and twinkling in seasonal［　］that is made by hand.答案顯示:【B】
（A）declaration（B）decoration（C）definition（D）destination
18.Encircled by native bush and lake scenes, building materials of the retreat have been carefully chosen to［　］with nature.答案顯示:【A】
（A）blend（B）expand（C）prompt（D）split
19.During the Christmas holiday, the park is always［　］beautifully by lights of various colors.答案顯示:【B】
（A）illustrated（B）illuminated（C）contaminated（D）terminated
20＊If you had me about the problem, I［　］you.答案顯示:【無】
（A）would have helped（B）would help（C）might be able to help（D）could possibly help

請依下文回答第21題至第25題：
　　In a remarkable—if likely controversial—feat, scientists announced today that they have created the first successful human-animal hybrids.The project proves that human cells can be［21］into a non-human organism, survive, and even grow inside a host animal, in this case, pigs.This biomedical advance has long been a dream for scientists hoping to address a critical［22］of donor organs.Every ten minutes, a person is［23］the national waiting list for organ transplants.And every day,［22］people on that list die without the organ they need.What if,［24］relying on a generous donor, you could grow a custom organ inside an animal instead？That’s now one step［25］reality, an international team of researchers led by the Salk Institute reports in the journal Cell.The team created what’s known scientifically as a chimera: an organism that contains cells from two different species.
21.答案顯示:【B】
（A）plugged（B）introduced（C）poured（D）transformed
22.答案顯示:【C】
（A）moment（B）statement（C）shortage（D）engagement
23.答案顯示:【D】
（A）addicted to（B）prevented from（C）taken from（D）added to
24.答案顯示:【A】
（A）rather than（B）not only（C）on account of（D）in addition to
25.答案顯示:【C】
（A）apart from（B）other than（C）closer to（D）further against

請依下文回答第26題至第30題：
　　Many studies have shown that musical training can enhance language skills.However, it was unknown whether music lessons improve general cognitive ability, leading to better language proficiency, or if the effect of music is more specific to language processing.A new study has found that piano lessons have a very specific effect on kindergartners’ ability to distinguish different pitches, which translates into an improvement in discriminating between spoken words.However, the piano lessons did not appear to confer any benefit for overall cognitive ability, as measured by IQ, attention span, and working memory.
　　Previous studies have shown that on average, musicians perform better than nonmusicians on tasks such as reading comprehension, distinguishing speech from background noise, and rapid auditory processing.However, most of these studies have been done by asking people about their past musical training.The MIT researchers wanted to perform a more controlled study in which they could randomly assign children to receive music lessons or not, and then measure the effects.After six months, the researchers tested the children on their ability to discriminate words based on differences in vowels, consonants, or tone(many Mandarin words differ only in tone).Better word discrimination usually corresponds with better phonological awareness — the awareness of the sound structure of words, which is a key component of learning to read.Children who had piano lessons showed a significant advantage over children in the extra reading group in discriminating between words that differ by one consonant.Children in both the piano group and extra reading group performed better than children who received neither intervention when it came to discriminating words based on vowel differences.
26.According to this passage, on which of the following tests were musicians found to perform better？答案顯示:【C】
（A）IQ tests.（B）Working memory tests.（C）Reading comprehension tests.（D）Word discrimination tests.
27.According to this passage, which of the following words is closest in meaning to "confer"？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Award.（B）Enhance.（C）Decrease.（D）Refuse.
28.What is the tone of the author？答案顯示:【B】
（A）Ironic.（B）Objective.（C）Emotional.（D）Pessimistic.
29.Where is this passage most likely to appear？答案顯示:【B】
（A）A fashion magazine.（B）A research paper.（C）A health report.（D）A speech manual.
30.Which of the following is the best title of this passage？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Music and Cognitive Ability.（B）Piano Lessons and Language Classes. （C）Child Development and Language Learning.（D）Music and Language Learning.
31.Many fraternities have impossible initiation traditions, such as drinking［　］amount of alcohol in ten minutes.答案顯示:【A】
（A）enormous（B）mischievous（C）humorous（D）ambiguous
32.John is doing sit-ups to strengthen the six-pack muscles in his［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）abdomen（B）arms（C）chest（D）legs
33.Jenny accidentally［　］her Barbie’s hair into white while trying to remove the stain from its black hair.答案顯示:【A】
（A）bleached（B）fractured（C）kindled（D）scrambled
34.Great minds set up a［　］of sustainable development for the future generations to follow.答案顯示:【D】
（A）fraud（B）fragment（C）patent（D）paradigm
35.Mr.Morgan strongly［　］of his daughter’s marriage to a divorced man and refused to attend their wedding.答案顯示:【B】
（A）conceived（B）disapproved（C）bewared（D）consisted
36.Taipei 101 has become a well-known［　］of Taipei, and possibly of the entire Taiwan.答案顯示:【D】
（A）catastrophe（B）milestone（C）phenomenon（D）landmark
37.If one day there were no oil or electricity anymore, what would［　］humDbeings？答案顯示:【D】
（A）stem from（B）attend to（C）originate from（D）become of
38.Nowadays both husband and wife have to share［　］chores, such as cooking and cleaning.答案顯示:【C】
（A）democratic（B）automatic（C）domestic（D）dynamic
39.The college graduate［　］against his parents and refuses to do the job as they wish.答案顯示:【B】
（A）retreats（B）rebels（C）survives（D）reduces
40.Mother pinched her nose in［　］when she smelled the rotten fish.答案顯示:【C】
（A）disaster（B）disguise（C）disgust（D）discovery
41.The［　］projector is very convenient because it can be used in different rooms.答案顯示:【D】
（A）passive（B）prompt（C）partial（D）portable

請依下文回答第42題至第46題：
　　Because we are living longer than ever, more psychologists and social workers have begun to study ways of caregiving to improve care of the elderly.They have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic: they all feel that they can do the job better than anyone else.Social workers interviewed caregivers to find out why they took on the responsibility of caring for an elderly, dependent relative.They discovered three basic reasons.Many caregivers believed that they had an obligation to help their relatives.Some stated that helping others made them feel more useful.Others hoped that by helping someone now, they would deserve care when they became old and dependent.When people care for an elderly relative, they often do not use available community services, such as adult day-care centers.If the caregivers2401 are adult children, they are more likely to use such services, especially because they often have jobs and other responsibilities.In contrast, a spouse, usually the wife, is much less likely to use support services or to put the dependent person in a nursing home.Social workers discovered that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself as long as she can in order not to use up their life savings.Researchers have found that caring for the elderly can be a very positive experience.However, even when caregiving is satisfying, it is hard work.One consideration is to ask parents what they want before they become sick or dependent.Perhaps they prefer going into a nursing home, so they can select one in advance.On the other hand, they may want to live with their adult children.Caregivers must also learn to be assertive and ask for help from others, especially siblings.Brothers and sisters are often willing to help, but they may not know what to do.We can expect to live longer lives than ever before.Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a mutually satisfying experience for everyone involved.
42.According to the passage, what is the shared feature of all caregivers？答案顯示:【D】
（A）They feel they have no way but to accept the job.（B）They think the elderly will appreciate what they do. （C）They feel they can do the job without any difficulty. （D）They believe they can do the job better than anyone else.
43.Which is one of the reasons why the caregivers took on the responsibility of caring for an elderly？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Helping others made them feel more needy and dependent. （B）They had been encouraged by social workers to help an elderly. （C）They had a sense of accomplishment when helping their relative. （D）By helping someone now, they would deserve care when they became old.
44.According to the passage, why are adult children more likely to use services from adult day-care centers？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Because they often have jobs.（B）Because they are irresponsible. （C）Because they want to save money.（D）Because community services are better.
45.What does the word siblings refer to in “Caregivers must also learn to be assertive and ask for help from others, especially siblings？” 答案顯示:【B】
（A）Husband and wife.（B）Brothers and sisters.（C）Spouse and relatives.（D）Friends and neighbors.
46.What is the best title for this passage？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Care of the Elderly.（B）Satisfied Caregivers.（C）Family Responsibilities.（D）Findings by Psychologists.
47.The painkiller gives you only［　］relief of your toothache; you should go to a dentist for proper treatment.答案顯示:【B】
（A）persistent（B）temporary（C）hospitable（D）conventional
48.In many Asian countries, speaking about death on the New Year Day is［　］, because people believe it may bring bad luck for the entire year.答案顯示:【B】
（A）concealed（B）prohibited（C）rejected（D）suspended
49.Since job interviews are formal occasions, it is important that we dress［　］; for men, for example, suit and tie is a must.答案顯示:【A】
（A）accordingly（B）functionally（C）eventually（D）thoroughly
50.After receiving a bomb warning, the security guards checked every corner of the football stadium but did not find［　］devices.答案顯示:【D】
（A）dynamic（B）admirable（C）permanent（D）explosive

回目錄(6)〉〉回頁首〉〉

10913。b（6）109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員少將轉任考試。各類科

109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題70220
【考試別】國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試【等別】少將轉任考試【類科】各類科【科目】中華民國憲法與英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫

10914。b（6）109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員中將轉任考試。各類科

109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題60220
【考試別】國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試【等別】中將轉任考試【類科】一般行政【科目】中華民國憲法與英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫

10915。b（6）109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員上校轉任考試。各類科

109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題80120
【考試別】國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試【等別】上校轉任考試【類科】各類科【科目】中華民國憲法與英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫

10916。（1）109學年度中央警察大學學士班二年制技術系入學考試試題

中央警察大學 109學年度學士班二年制技術系入學考試試題【系別】各系【科目】英文
【注意事項】 1.本試題共 40題，第1 至 20題為單一選擇題；第21 至 40題為多重選擇題(答案卡第41至 80題空著不用)。 2.單一選擇題：每題 2分，所列的四個備選答案，其中只有一個是正確或最適當的，將正確或最適當的答案選出，然後用2B 鉛筆在答案卡上同一題號答案位置的長方格範圍塗黑。答對者每題給 2分；答錯者倒扣 1/3題分；不答者以零分計。 3.多重選擇題：每題 3分，所列的五個備選答案，至少有一個是正確或最適當的，將正確或最適當的答案選出，然後用 2B 鉛筆在答案卡上同一題號答案位置的長方格範圍塗黑。答對者每題給 3分；答對每一選項者，各獲得 1/5題分；答錯每一選項者，各倒扣 1/5題分；完全不答者以零分計。

一、單一選擇題：(每題 2分，共 40分)
1.The Coast Guard Administration is responsible for the［　］rescue and emergency services.答案顯示:【C】
（A）imension（B）command（C）maritime（D）finance
2.Since their primary practical goal was to reduce crime［　］, police long believed that they were in the business of crime prevention.答案顯示:【A】
（A）ictimization（B）affluent（C）implement（D）affordable
3.With the outbreak of corona virus, how to control this spreading disease has become a major［　］around the world.答案顯示:【D】
（A）attack（B）policing（C）examination（D）concern
4.Two suspects were picked up by the police because their motorcycle’s［　］was captured by a CCTV camera.答案顯示:【B】
（A）size（B）plate number（C）dealer（D）license
5.For flight safety, explosive items are［　］on the aircraft.答案顯示:【A】
（A）rohibited（B）entrenched（C）evaluated（D）implemented
6.Please step out of the car for a［　］test.答案顯示:【D】
（A）blowing（B）breathtaking（C）breath（D）breathalyzer
7.The police took all the［　］camera footage around the area for the murder case.答案顯示:【C】
（A）innovative（B）chaotic（C）surveillance（D）renewable

8-12題，閱讀測驗：請根據題意，選擇一個最適當的答案。
　　The key to understanding organized crime is to recognize that, like corporations and other businesses, it exists for a single purpose: to make a profit in a capitalist economy.The key difference between organized crime and “legitimate” businesses is that organized crime often makes much of its profit from illicit goods and services, and organized crime is prepared to use illegal means and practices, including violence, to achieve its profit-making goals.Like legal businesses, organized crime also seeks to gather and harness political power to assist in the conduct of its business.Once again, however, organized crime is prepared to pursue that goal, if necessary, through recourse to illegal methods.Actual violence is rare in organized crime activities, and is usually related to street-level activities.While violence is bad for business, the potential for violence is often enough to give organized crime networks a distinct advantage in the marketplace.
8.According to the passage, the author discusses？答案顯示:【A】
（A）illicit enterprise and profit-making（B）organizational strategy of a legitimate corporation （C）violent interactions among corporations（D）organizational structure of organized crime groups
9.Based on the passage, which statement is correct？答案顯示:【C】
（A）There is no difference between organized crime and legal businesses. （B）Actual violence is usually used by organized crime networks to occupy market. （C）Political power can help organized crime to pursue illegal profits. （D）Organized crime will use political power to pursue benefits, but corporation won’t.
10.Organized crime often makes much of its profit from？答案顯示:【B】
（A）charity（B）loan-sharking, gambling and pornography （C）big data analysis of market（D）state-run businesses
11.According to the passage, which statement is incorrect？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Making a profit is the purpose for organized crime. （B）Making a profit is the purpose for legal corporation. （C）Even violence is not good for business, it is still helpful to organized crime networks. （D）Organized crime usually attempts to accumulate and use political power, by legal approaches, to assist in the conduct of its business.
12.The word "advantage" in the last sentence most nearly means？答案顯示:【D】
（A）handicap（B）hindrance（C）burden（D）benefit
13.Jackson was［　］for burglary because he broke into someone’s house.答案顯示:【B】
（A）ssaulted（B）arrested（C）violated（D）rioted
14.Without a(n)［　］, you can’t come into my office to search.答案顯示:【A】
（A）warrant（B）citation（C）application（D）evidence
15.As vessels sail close to the coast, mariners can use peculiar targets in land as a landmark to［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）avigate（B）negotiation（C）neglect（D）newsstand

16-20題，段落填空。
　　There is little doubt that the current wave of globalization has resulted in new［　］16flows and networks, some of which have had criminogenic consequences that have generated new［　］17 concerns.The［　］18of people, money, information, and commodities has provided new opportunity for criminal activities.Many countries are finding that their［　］19to deliver order and safety is increasingly［　］20by global forces.
16.答案顯示:【A】
（A）cross-border（B）firecracker（C）expensive（D）enforce
17.答案顯示:【C】
（A）intoxication（B）familiarity（C）security（D）alongside
18.答案顯示:【D】
（A）assuming（B）comparison（C）undertaking（D）mobility
19.答案顯示:【B】
（A）random（B）capacity（C）debate（D）smuggling
20.答案顯示:【B】
（A）smuggled（B）undermined（C）arrested（D）economic

二、多重選擇題：(每題 3分，共 60分)
21.Community policing is arguably the single most extended［　］in policing worldwide.答案顯示:【BDE】
（A）table（B）paradigm（C）amuse（D）pattern（E）model
22.Cooperative structures that［　］the exchange of information between police agencies were first established at the beginning of the 20th century.答案顯示:【CDE】
（A）entle（B）flexible（C）facilitate（D）enable（E）promote
23.It is difficult to prevent all accidents.It is unlikely to be totally［　］natural disasters.答案顯示:【ABC】
（A）ree from（B）immune to（C）exempt from（D）make from（E）keep from
24.The National Rescue Command Center shoulders a very important and huge mission in［　］peoples’ lives and properties.答案顯示:【DE】
（A）nwilling（B）overwhelming（C）expressing（D）safeguarding（E）protecting
25.Analysis of fingerprints is probably the most［　］use of forensic science.答案顯示:【BCE】
（A）xclude（B）famous（C）well known（D）restore（E）eminent
26.If the victim’s actions helped the offender commit the crime, then changes in victim behavior should assist in［　］the crime.答案顯示:【ABDE】
（A）reventing（B）impeding（C）existing（D）hindering（E）hampering
27.Domestic violence often［　］high level of police calls-for-service.答案顯示:【ABC】
（A）enerates（B）causes（C）gives rise to（D）incidents（E）incidence
28.Arrest remains an important［　］in controlling repeat domestic violence.答案顯示:【BCE】
（A）istinguish（B）tool（C）method（D）extinguish（E）approach
29.Guns in the hands of criminals and juveniles are crime facilitators that are of great［　］to police departments.答案顯示:【ACD】
（A）worry（B）enjoy（C）concern（D）anxiety（E）legal
30.The gangsters were［　］during a police raid in a night club.答案顯示:【ACE】
（A）busted（B）accused（C）caught（D）premeditated（E）apprehended
31.The DNA evidence was［　］because of improper handling process.答案顯示:【BD】
（A）suspended（B）destroyed（C）hurt（D）tainted（E）granted
32.All his money［　］missing.答案顯示:【AB】
（A）went（B）was（C）gone（D）be（E）not
33.Select the sentences that are written grammatically correctly.答案顯示:【ABC】
（A）There are 10 detectives in my unit, including my son. （B）There are 10 detectives in my unit, my son included. （C）There are 10 detectives in my unit, inclusive of my son. （D）There are 10 detectives in my unit, my son is including. （E）There are 10 detectives in my unit, my son is included.
34.Both Mary and I teach at Central Police University, so we are［　］.答案顯示:【BD】
（A）soulmates（B）colleagues（C）directors（D）co-workers（E）bosses
35.Smith finally［　］stealing his father’s watch.答案顯示:【CDE】
（A）talked（B）considered（C）owned up to（D）admitted（E）confessed to
36.Several studies found that police rapid response had little［　］on clearance rate.答案顯示:【BCD】
（A）reservative（B）effect（C）influence（D）impact（E）primitive
37.Whenever and wherever disasters and accidents［　］, they can engage in rescue operation at first minute.答案顯示:【BCD】
（A）ormula（B）take place（C）happen（D）occur（E）random
38.The public police of every country are the［　］of the peculiar social, economic, and political history of that country.答案顯示:【ACD】
（A）esult（B）steep（C）outcome（D）consequence（E）hesitation
39.There is a range of methods that can be applied to the comparative study of policing, which can be［　］as case studies or statistical analysis.答案顯示:【BE】
（A）loped（B）classified（C）episode（D）vanished（E）categorized
40.The government may lack the［　］to control its territory and maintain social order.答案顯示:【ACDE】
（A）ompetence（B）considerate（C）capacity（D）capability（E）ability

回目錄(5)〉〉回頁首〉〉

10917。a（5）109年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員考試＆國家安全情報人員三等考試。各組別

109年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員、國家安全局國家安全情報人員考試試題40140
【考試別】調查人員、國家安全情報人員【等別】三等考試【類科組】調查工作組（選試英文）、各組別（選試英文）【科目】外國文（英文）【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（50分）

　　一、英譯中：（15分）
　　Although the world of today has a very vivid sense of its unity and of how one man depends on another in needful solidarity, it is most grievously torn into opposing camps by conflicting forces.True, there is a growing exchange of ideas, but the very words by which key concepts are expressed take on quite different meanings in diverse ideological systems.

　　二、中譯英：（15分）
　　眾人皆知我們的大腦和身體無時無刻不在互傳訊息。也就是說，我們的身體對我們的思維會不斷作出反應。當我們有正面的想法時，我們的大腦就會釋放出讓我們的身體感到愉悅的化學物質。因此，我們高興時，肌肉就會放鬆，心跳會變慢，呼吸速度也會趨緩。

　　三、英文作文：（20分）
　　According to a recent report by the World Population Review, Taiwan has the lowest fertility rate in the list of 200 countries.This phenomenon may have impacts on our society.Write an English essay in NO MORE THAN 200 words to express your opinions, positive and negative, with supportive reasons or illustrations.

10918。a（5）109年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員三等考試。外交領事人員英文組

109年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員試題10150
【考試別】外交人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科組別】外交領事人員類科英文組【科目】外國文（含新聞書信撰寫與編譯）（英文）【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（75分）

一、英譯中（15分）
　　Europe has a rising autocratic movement that the continent’s leaders have no clear strategy for confronting. The pandemic has strengthened the most autocratic EU governments in Hungary and Poland. Other countries have put a higher priority on fighting the virus and helping the economy than trying to stop the erosion of democracy. Hungary’s governing party, led by Prime Minister Viktor Orban, has undermined democracy by changing election rules, packing the courts with allies and insisting on uncritical media coverage. Orban has used the virus as an excuse to centralize authority even further. Poland’s governing party, led by Jarosław Kaczynski, has taken a similar approach, mostly by neutralizing the judicial system.
　　When the EU expanded to include Hungary, Poland and six other countries in
　　2004, the bloc’s leaders made the mistake of assuming that Eastern and Central Europe were on a one-way path to democracy and the rule of law. As a result, the EU did not create an easy process for punishing countries that move away from democracy. There are no easy answers here. Allowing autocracy to flourish may encourage its rise in other countries. But confronting it risks pulling the EU apart.

二、中譯英（15分）
　　氣候變遷和全球暖化正在增加野火的可能性和強度。除了世界發達地區的生命、房屋和動物蒙受立即損失之外，其它地區的野火規模擴大也可能產生嚴重影響。窮人經常受到全球暖化的沉重打擊，他們往往更加依賴自然資源，尤其是在發展中國家，許多人的生計都依賴完整的森林資源，而範圍較大的野火可能造成災難性的後果。野火產生的煙霧會造成空氣污染，導致湖泊酸化。當野火蔓延到城市或其周邊地區時，它們會損壞電力線路、行動通信基地台和房屋等基礎設施。野火除了使人們直接遭受苦難之外，也會造成不得不逃離的人們無家可歸，承受壓力和痛苦。然而人們奢華的生活方式、對自然資源的非永續性消耗、以及相關的污染，加劇了全球暖化，使得野火更加頻繁發生。 三、英文短文寫作。（45分）
　　This week’s pandemic deal in Brussels foresees the EU’s first jointly issued bonds. This debt will finance what’s in effect an insurance mechanism to help the member states worst hit by the COVID-19, such as Italy and Spain, thus proving European “solidarity.” But the EU’s many skeptics have long argued that Europe always does too little, too late. Whether it’s the euro crisis or the refugee chaos of the past decade, or indeed the coronavirus recession now, the EU never quite rises to the challenge. These two competing narratives frame a central debate about the EU’s future. Bruegel, a Brussels think tank, caricatures them as 1) the bloc is being “hardened by adversity,” leading to perpetual integration, versus 2) the “sky is falling” for the EU, which causes its disintegration.
　　Please write an essay of no more than 350 words to comment on the passage above. Support your position and discourse with reasoning and/or examples from readings, studies, experience, or observations

10919。a（5）109年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員四等考試。外交行政人員各組

109年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員考試試題20140
【考試別】外交人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科組別】外交行政人員類科各組【科目】英文【考試時間】1小時30分

甲、申論題部分：（50分）

一、英譯中：請將下列英文翻譯成中文（20分）
　　According to historians, pandemics typically have two types of endings: the medical, which occurs when the incidence and death rates plummet, and the social, when the epidemic of fear about the disease wanes.In other words, an end can occur not because a disease has been vanquished but because people grow tired of panic mode and learn to live with a disease.A Harvard historian said something similar was happening with the current pandemic situation around the world: “As we have seen in the debate about opening the economy, many questions about the so-called end are determined not by medical and public health data but by sociopolitical processes.” Endings “are very, very messy,” said another historian.“Looking back, we have a weak narrative.For whom does the epidemic end, and who gets to say？”

二、中譯英：請將下列中文翻譯成英文
　　(一)低頭族、上班族久看螢幕，眼睛時常會忘記眨眼，造成疲勞、乾眼症或眼睛痠痛。如果想擺脫眼睛乾澀的症狀，除了讓眼睛多休息，你可以採用眼部按摩法來減輕症狀。專家也建議，充足的睡眠和熱敷可以幫助減緩不適。（15分）
　　(二)在視訊會議科技日新月異的同時，仍有許多美國的學生在嘗試遠距學習時，面臨著財務上、實際上和心理上的障礙。對低收入學生來說尤其如此，他們可能沒有穩定網絡或不受打擾的學習空間可用。如果不能返回校園，一些學生可能迫於環境的壓力，放棄上大學或延遲完成學業。（15分）

10920。a（3）109年公務人員特種考試民航人員＆國際經濟商務人員三等考試。各科別

109年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試試題40140
【等別】三等考試【類科組別】各科別【科目】英文【考試時間】2小時

【考試別】民航人員考試
甲、申論題部分：（50分）
一、英譯中：（15分）
　　Folk music in the early 1960’s was a medium for social criticism.It reflectedyoung people’s ideals，hopes，fears，and their anger，confusion，and rebellion.Folk singers sang about the importance of brotherhood，the horror of war，andthe dignity of the individual human being.
二、中譯英：（15分）
　　在尋求解決問題時，社會科學家比自然科學家遭遇到更大的阻力。他們幾乎不能做實驗，不能精確地評斷其結果，不能控制實驗周遭的狀況。他們的工作必須面對人，而非面對無生物。
三、英文作文：（20分）
　　What are the influences of COVID-19 on the aviation industry？Pleaseelaborate your description in 200–250 words and be sure to support it withspecific details.

【考試別】國際經濟商務人員考試【類科組別】國際經濟商務人員類科英文組
甲、申論題部分：（50分）
一、英譯中：請將下面這段英文譯成正確、流暢的中文（15分）
　　The trend that allows employees to bring their dogs to work is gaining momentum in Thailand, particularly at companies like advertisement firms that are known to require irregular work hours. Some believe that this policy can help to alleviate stress, attract and retain employees. Even though specialists in Environmental Research have warned against hazards such as allergies and animal-borne diseases, many think that bringing pets to work help colleagues to bond better.
二、中譯英：請將下面這段中文譯成正確、流暢的英文（15分）
　　臺灣每年有超過 100款原創桌遊問世。不光是純娛樂，桌遊還可以有許多不同的用途：政府機關以桌遊作為媒介來解釋長照政策或推展觀光；公司行號透過桌遊訓練員工談判技巧。臺灣原創桌遊主題五花八門，富娛樂性又具收藏價值，展現臺灣文創活力。
三、英文作文：請根據下面的說明寫一篇約 200 字的英文作文（20分）
　　“Participatory budgeting” (PB) is a method of democratic decision-making whereby community members engage in deliberation regarding how a portion of public resources ought to be allocated and distributed. The New York Times calls PB “revolutionary civics in action,” as it deepens democracy, builds stronger communities, and creates a more equitable distribution of public resources. Write an essay of no more than 200 words to respond to New York Time’s comment and discuss whether this method could be applied in Taiwan.

10921。a（11）109年公務人員特種考試移民行政人員三等考試。移民行政

109年公務人員特種考試移民行政人員考試試題90140
【考試別】移民行政人員【等別】三等考試【類科組】移民行政（選試英文）【科目】外國文（英文兼試移民專業英文）【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（75分）

　　一、英譯中：請將下列英文譯為中文。（20分）
　　The definition of national security has changed over the years to include terrorism, resource scarcity, migration, and now threats to population health. During the first session of the United Nations Security Council of July 17, 2000, the UN declared the HIV/AIDS pandemic a threat to global security. This is the first time in history that an issue of public health has been elevated to such status.While it is now increasingly understood due to the COVID-19 that a pandemic constitutes a tremendous threat to the prosperity and cohesion of countries, the process by which the disease destabilizes societies, economies, governance structures, and the national security apparatus remains opaque to us.

　　二、中譯英：請將下列中文譯為英文。（15分）
　　在1940年，大多數人認為格陵蘭只是他們的世界地圖上靠近上方毫不起眼白白的一大團罷了。幾乎沒有人，更不用說當地居民，會想到這個地方或許對超級大國有其軍事重要性。但在接下來的5年裡，對許多國家而言，格陵蘭逐漸成為重要的軍事戰略據點。

　　三、英文寫作：請依據下列敘述，撰寫四則英文推特推文。每則推文最多字數為55個字。總字數限制：220字以內。（40分）
　　Choose one government department you want to work for, and write FOUR tweets to highlight its importance.Think of the first message as the “headline” that makes a promise regarding the values your chosen department offers at the national level as well as individual level.The next three messages should support the points that provide evidence to back up the values made in the first message.The word limit allowed for each message is 55 words.

10922。a（9）109年專門職業及技術人員高等考試。專利師

109年專門職業及技術人員高等考試會計師、不動產估價師、專利師、民間之公證人考試試題
【等別】高等考試【類科】專利師（選試專業英文及工程力學）、專利師（選試專業英文及生物技術）、專利師（選試專業英文及電子學）、專利師（選試專業英文及物理化學）、專利師（選試專業英文及工業設計）、專利師（選試專業英文及計算機結構）【科目】專業英文【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（50分）
　　一、The system of international priority right under patent law originates from Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property(the Paris Convention).Since Taiwan joined the World Trade Organization(the WTO), Taiwan Patent Act has directly found the support from the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights(the TRIPS Agreement)to implement such the system.Please elaborate the system of international priority right according to Article 28 of Taiwan Patent Act, in terms of definition, legislative purpose, and examination of patentability（30分）
　　二、Please translate the following opinion of the Supreme Administrative Court in English: 關於系爭專利說明書是否符合明確且充分揭露而可據以實現要件之審查，係指說明書應明確且充分記載申請專利之發明，記載之用語亦應明確，使該發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在說明書、申請專利範圍及圖式三者整體之基礎上，參酌申請時之通常知識，無須過度實驗，即能瞭解其內容，據以製造及使用申請專利之發明，解決問題，並且產生預期的功效。（20分）

108年(21-730)

10801。（12）108年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員考試‧外語導遊人員

108年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員考試試題4201
【等別】普通考試【類科】外語導遊人員（英語）【科目】外國語（英語）【考試時間】1小時20分

1.Do you think health［　］is necessary when you travel？答案顯示:【C】
（A）combination（B）appearance（C）insurance（D）competition
2.［　］is the office that represents your country to a foreign government.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Immigration（B）Embassy（C）Laboratory（D）Custom
3.Flying in［　］class can be crowded and hot.答案顯示:【D】
（A）business（B）prestige（C）luxurious（D）economy
4.Before you leave the bus, be sure to take all of your［　］with you.答案顯示:【B】
（A）affiliations（B）belongings（C）accommodations（D）suspicions
5.First class passengers can enjoy［　］food.答案顯示:【A】
（A）gourmet（B）overhead（C）accidental（D）stature
6.Some airlines might give you toothpaste and other personal［　］when you took a long flight in the past.答案顯示:【C】
（A）embarkations（B）publications（C）amenities（D）proportions
7.Be sure to turn off your electronic［　］for takeoff and landing.答案顯示:【B】
（A）directories（C）authorities（B）devices（D）recommendations
8.Smoke［　］is an electronic fire alarm that is sensitive to smoke.答案顯示:【B】
（A）banner（B）detector（C）attractor（D）altitude
9.Let’s go shopping at the Hilton hotel［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）boutique（B）capsule（C）memorial（D）accessory
10.We need to buy a［　］for our daughter.答案顯示:【D】
（A）pension（B）promotion（C）grease（D）souvenir
11.What an expensive concert.The［　］was $100.答案顯示:【C】
（A）comedian（B）transfer（C）admission（D）parade
12.I can’t remember the taxi company’s phone number.You’d better look in the［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）description（B）directory（C）subscription（D）inquiry
13.It’s faster and less expensive to take the［　］from the airport to the hotel.答案顯示:【D】
（A）concierge（B）taxi（C）venue（D）shuttle
14.It is［　］to leave a tip for your maid.答案顯示:【C】
（A）challenging（B）supplementary（C）customary（D）demanding
15.Can I please have a［　］for my purchase？答案顯示:【A】
（A）receipt（B）turbulence（C）breakthrough（D）commitment
16.The service was terrible at the restaurant, so we didn’t leave a［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）upscale（B）refuge（C）elegance（D）gratuity
17.For my［　］, I will have the T-bone steak, please.答案顯示:【A】
（A）entrée（B）brochure（C）appetizer（D）vessel
18.After taking in the rock formations of the Northeast Coast, it’s time to head to the［　］gold mining town of Jinguashi.答案顯示:【B】
（A）opposite（B）legendary（C）suspected（D）unconscious
19.Our next stop is to Jiufen to enjoy the hillside town’s famous cuisine and laid back［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）toughness（B）attraction（C）atmosphere（D）pollution
20.At Juming Museum, you may see many［　］of Taiwanese sculptor Ju Ming.答案顯示:【C】
（A）portals（B）specialties（C）masterpieces（D）coastlines
21.Taiping Mountain is home to a rare［　］forest and a rich animal and plant ecology.答案顯示:【D】
（A）mutuality（B）ceremony（C）digestion（D）virgin
22.The Formosan landlocked salmon is Taiwan’s national［　］fish.答案顯示:【B】
（A）flourishing（B）treasure（C）prosperous（D）blooming
23.Wuling Farm is a must-see［　］with attractions of spring cherry blossoms and autumn maples.答案顯示:【A】
（A）destination（B）imagination（C）conservation（D）reputation
24.An earthly［　］awaits you in the alpine forests of Shei-Pa National Park.答案顯示:【B】
（A）departure（B）paradise（C）interference（D）parade
25.Sorry for the inconvenience of the tap dripping in the room;［　］will be by shortly to fix the problem.答案顯示:【D】
（A）complaint（B）request（C）attendance（D）maintenance
26.If you want to find the cheapest airline tickets,［　］can usually be found online for best fares.答案顯示:【C】
（A）reservations（B）destinations（C）bargains（D）itinerary
27.When you arrive at the destination airport, you must go through［　］for a routine inspection.答案顯示:【D】
（A）the arrival lounge（B）the check-in desk（C）the arrival desk（D）the Customs
28.Taiwan, also known as Formosa, and mainland China［　］the Taiwan Strait.答案顯示:【B】
（A）are symbolized by（C）are identified by（B）are separated by（D）are abandoned from
29.Visitors sometimes experience earthquakes during their stay in Taiwan and may［　］from power cuts and hampered transportation and communications.答案顯示:【D】
（A）frighten（B）scare（C）astonish（D）suffer
30.Many tourists［　］relaxing activities by participating in outdoor sports such as diving, cycling, and hiking.答案顯示:【B】
（A）take visit of（B）take advantage of（C）make use of（D）take notice of
31.In Taiwan, there are many extinct or［　］volcanoes, which provide hot water for Taiwan’s health-promoting hot springs.答案顯示:【A】
（A）dormant（B）fertile（C）dynamic（D）eccentric
32.Through holding many festivals and exhibitions, the government［　］promoting Taiwanese traditional crafts and performing arts.答案顯示:【B】
（A）is deducted to（B）is dedicated to（C）is deformed to（D）is degraded to
33.On the MRT of Taiwan, visitors carrying bicycles can get on and off the train only at［　］stations.答案顯示:【A】
（A）designated（B）detour（C）domestic（D）disposed
34.Launched in 2017, a new government sponsored TV station provides a variety of［　］programming on folk music, dance, handicraft, and so on.答案顯示:【B】
（A）extraneous（B）indigenous（C）circumstantial（D）inessential
35.Oyster omelets［　］eggs, oysters, and vegetables and are eaten with special sauce.Sometimes, oysters are replaced with shrimp or squid.答案顯示:【A】
（A）are made up of（B）are made from（C）are made for（D）are made into
36.Unlike western-style ice cream, shaved ice is a distinctive Taiwanese dessert.People enjoy ice［　］fruit or other tasty toppings.答案顯示:【D】
（A）covering with（B）covered of（C）covering of（D）covered with
37.Taiwan is home to several［　］bird species such as the Taiwan Blue Magpie, which can only be seen in Taiwan.Fortunate tourists may encounter these eye-catching birds.答案顯示:【C】
（A）gorgeous（B）prehistoric（C）unique（D）feeble
38.Confucius was a great［　］and teacher in ancient China.Today, Confucian temples are seen in Taiwan in honor of this great mentor.答案顯示:【A】
（A）philosopher（B）physician（C）patriot（D）patron
39.In addition to native festivals, Taiwan hosts many modern cultural festivals as well.The Taiwan International Festival of the Art and Spring Scream is one of the［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）commissioners（B）messengers（C）representatives（D）mouthpieces
40.The statue of divinity, dancing lions and dragons, performing teams, and exploding firecrackers all form a big part of religious［　］processions in Taiwan.答案顯示:【D】
（A）funeral（B）mourner（C）nuptial（D）pilgrimage
41.During Chinese New Year, houses［　］fresh flowers, Spring Festival Couplets and traditional lucky knots.答案顯示:【D】
（A）are garnished for（B）are ornamenting with（C）are embellished for（D）are decorated with
42.To celebrate traditional festivals, various activities are held in streets and in temples.Firecrackers are［　］and people go out to enjoy the folk performances.答案顯示:【B】
（A）set on（B）set off（C）let on（D）let off
43.Visitors love to experience the Lantern Festival in Taipei.Organizers use modern［　］to provide an exciting light display in addition to hanging elaborate traditional lanterns.答案顯示:【B】
（A）textile（B）technology（C）texture（D）temperament
44.A crazy Lantern Festival takes place in Yanshui.Rockets and fireworks are aimed at the crowds and explode around them.［　］must wear a helmet and protective clothing to prevent injury.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Pedestrians（B）Predecessors（C）Participants（D）Providers
45.Some people think it is［　］, but many people believe that the doors of the underworld open once a year during Chinese Ghost Month.答案顯示:【D】
（A）suspensory（B）suppressive（C）suppressible（D）superstitious
46.We found your spectacles, but they are at the［　］department.答案顯示:【D】
（A）currency exchange（B）baggage claim（C）elevators（D）lost and found
47.Never make jokes about bombing, terrorism, smuggling, etc., as policemen of the airport are required to take all［　］seriously.答案顯示:【B】
（A）treats（B）threats（C）tempts（D）taunts
48.［　］of strangers at the airport and do not leave your personal items unattended.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Affirm（B）Confirm（C）Beware（D）Guarantee
49.Although giving gifts is quite popular in Taiwan, it is rude to bring［　］gifts such as a clock, umbrella, shoes, and so on.答案顯示:【C】
（A）inefficient（B）inconvenient（C）inappropriate（D）inexpensive
50.At wedding［　］, guests bless the newlyweds by giving them red envelopes filled with money.答案顯示:【D】
（A）budgets（B）projects（C）requests（D）receptions
51.Please put your suitcase［　］.The baggage allowance for economy class is 20 kilos.Overweight baggage will incur an additional fee.答案顯示:【D】
（A）on the trail（B）on the track（C）on the weight（D）on the scale
52.For some passengers, browsing the duty-free［　］during the flight is a highlight of the journey.答案顯示:【C】
（A）pamphlet（B）flyer（C）catalogue（D）brochure
53.When a passenger’s［　］exceeds a certain amount at the airport, he or she may receive a significant discount or bonus gift.答案顯示:【D】
（A）spieling（B）speeding（C）spearing（D）spending
54.After leaving the aircraft, follow signs for arrivals and go through［　］.You must follow the correct signs and show all your travel documents.答案顯示:【D】
（A）customs（B）baggage claim area（C）lost and found counter（D）passport control
55.If you want to［　］your traveler’s checks, you must pay a handling charge.We charge a 2% commission on each traveler’s check.答案顯示:【D】
（A）change（B）exchange（C）buy（D）cash
56.［　］is a venue to where travelers can relax.Accordingly, they emphasize recreational amenities such as saunas, swimming pools, etc.答案顯示:【D】
（A）A B＆B（B）A youth hostel（C）An apartment hotel（D）A resort hotel
57.In Taiwan, guests of the hotel cannot drink the［　］water.The hotel usually provides two complimentary bottles of water instead.答案顯示:【B】
（A）tab（B）tap（C）tip（D）tub
58.If you need dry-cleaning service, please leave your clothing items in the laundry bag and fill out［　］located in your room.答案顯示:【D】
（A）the slip（B）the post（C）the flyer（D）the form
59.To meet customers’［　］and to improve the quality of the meals, a restaurant must obtain feedback from its patrons.答案顯示:【B】
（A）satisfy（B）expectations（C）suspense（D）apprehensions
60.Meals from fast food restaurants may be the easiest and cheapest［　］for a traveler.答案顯示:【A】
（A）alternatives（B）alternants（C）alternators（D）alternivores
61.Stinky tofu is a distinctive snack in the night market.The tofu is left in［　］milk and some ingredients for months, making it pungent and tasty.答案顯示:【D】
（A）fascinated（B）fertilized（C）filtered（D）fermented
62.The communists strategically targeted Kinmen during their military operations.Since the［　］of the conflict over two decades ago, many people have visited the island, which boasts famous specialties and souvenirs.答案顯示:【C】
（A）turnover（B）continuation（C）cessation（D）disclosure
63.Shilin Official Residence, which is surrounded by a vibrant, ecological garden, was［　］the home of the former president, Chiang Kai-Shek.答案顯示:【B】
（A）currently（B）previously（C）contemporarily（D）latently
64.The Penghu Islands are full of surprises and local tales.Legend has it that the mark of a［　］on the peak of Wan-an Island is evidence that a fairy once visited this land.答案顯示:【A】
（A）footstep（B）landscape（C）buddha（D）limestone
65.Brilliant sunshine, strong wind, and sapphire oceans create an ideal environment for a variety of water activities, except［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）windsurfing（B）snorkeling（C）hang gliding（D）scuba diving
66.Taroko National Park is a well-known natural attraction.We will drive along the gorge road to enjoy the breathtaking beauty of this［　］canyon.答案顯示:【D】
（A）granite（B）cement（C）shrine（D）marble
67.Many people enjoy the Flower Festival at Yangmingshan National Park.During the festival, an incredible variety of elegant flowers［　］throughout the well-kept grounds.答案顯示:【C】
（A）blossomed（B）blossoming（C）blossom（D）to blossom
68.I love the roll-neck sweater in blue, but I don’t know what my size is.Could you please take my［　］？答案顯示:【C】
（A）allocations（B）adjustments（C）measurements（D）weight
69.［　］is a common affliction that sometimes strikes tourists a few days after their arrival in anunfamiliar country.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Diabetes（B）Hypertension（C）Diarrhea（D）Appendicitis
70.Although you are afraid of［　］and taking medicine, don’t make any excuses when you are sick.答案顯示:【A】
（A）injections（B）prescriptions（C）appointments（D）ambulances

　　Natural hot springs enrich the development of tourism within a country.Local and national governments can endorse a “hot spring international brand” and advocate the health benefits of hot springs to promote their tourism policy.After the legislation of the Taiwan Hot Spring Act, Taiwanese hot springs have become a popular tourist attraction and an important asset for local governments.However, Taiwan’s hot spring tourism is limited by seasonal consumption habits.In addition, mountainous land accounts for about 75% of Taiwan’s total land area, and most of the hot springs originate in high mountains.Furthermore, Taiwan’s hot spring development started after Japan and European countries and the scale of the industry was relatively small.Therefore, Taiwan is not conducive to the development of large-scale, internationally competitive hot spring resort centers.Still, Taiwan possesses a near-flawless hot spring law as well as progressive technological conditions in medicine, tourism, and information services, which will help promote innovation and deliver a more optimistic advantage for the development of an international hot spring brand.
　　Over the history of the development of therapeutic spas, hot springs have been regarded as a valuable resource for preventive health care in many countries.People can combine hot springs with natural and human resources for relieving stress, rehabilitation, and recuperation.In 1993, approximately 1,700 resorts in Europe had healing spas.Japan currently has 3,000 spa resorts of various sizes and styles.In 2008, tourists from all over the world visited Japanese hot springs for leisure and holiday purposes.Meanwhile, European countries considered hot spring resorts as a place for health promotion and disease rehabilitation.There are many similarities between Taiwan and Japan, such as culture and resources.The booming hot spring and hotel industries make up a significant part of the strategy for tourism development in Taiwan.Nearby countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, and India are also actively expanding their hot spring industry and striving to incorporate hot springs into the medical tourism industry to create an internationally renowned brand.
71.According to the article, which of the following does not explain why Taiwan is disadvantageous for the development of large-scale, internationally competitive hot spring resort centers？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Most of the hot springs are in high mountain areas （B）Because of its late start, the scale of the industry is small （C）seasonal consumption habits（D）Population is not as good as Europe and Japan
72.The optimistic advantage of Taiwan’s development of its international hot springs brand is:答案顯示:【B】
（A）good geographical location（B）high industrial innovation technology （C）high international cooperation（D）friendly local customs
73.According to the history of spa medical development, which of the following was not the purpose of hot springs？答案顯示:【A】
（A）beauty（B）relaxation（C）rehabilitation（D）recuperation
74.The pattern of Taiwan’s hot spring tourism development was dissimilar to: 答案顯示:【D】
（A）Japan（B）Thailand（C）Malaysia（D）Europe
75.European countries regarded hot spring resorts as a place for: 答案顯示:【B】
（A）vacation（B）health care（C）stress relieving（D）beauty

　　Technological advancements have resulted in rapid changes within the tourism industry.Applications of technologies such as VR（Virtual Reality）, AR（Augmented Reality）and MR（Mixed Reality）in tourism have expanded the market and created revolutionary business opportunities.These technologies can provide remote support to enhance visitors’ travel experience.Microsoft, for example, developed HoloTour to create a whole new travel experience.The tourism industry can communicate with visitors in several ways: 1）Allow the tourists feel that they are experiencing travel through virtual reality; 2）Tourists can travel through time and space while visiting historical sites such as a Roman arena and connect to history by witnessing the battles from the perspective of the emperor; and 3）Tourism businesses can use AR technology to provide personalized virtual tour guide services in museums or other sightseeing spots.
　　From the perspective of the tourism industry, big data plus travel technologies means huge business opportunities.Mobile devices, social media, and government or commercial databases have contributed to the accumulation of massive volumes of data.In 2011, with the hope of improving planning and the allocation of tourism resources, the Tourism Bureau of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications set up a tourism database to obtain information from local governments and upload a common format to the government’s open platform.The big data database also changes the way businesses interact with tourists and supports the development of opportunities for future sightseeing.Like the collaboration between PATA（Pacific Asia Travel Association）and Microsoft, businesses can collect big data to improve tourism resources, to develop smart sightseeing, and to better serve their customers.
　　Another hot topic in travel technology is AI（Artificial Intelligence）.By interacting with the film, the sales representative and the customer can arrange travel plans via several virtual assistants through the Conversation As A Platform（CAAP）dialogue platform and simultaneously book tickets and hotels.Moreover, AI technology can plan itineraries and recommend items.Tourism businesses can also use robots to provide services to tourists, such as translation or answering questions.Undoubtedly, competent robots will become one of the main salespeople of future sales packages.
76.This article mentions tourism businesses can use robots to provide which of the following services:答案顯示:【A】
（A）language support（B）guided tour（C）checked baggage（D）promoting tourism
77.What kind of technology does the tour trader use to provide a personalized virtual tour guide service in a museum or any other sightseeing place？答案顯示:【B】
（A）VR（Virtual Reality）（B）AR（Augmented Reality）（C）AI（Artificial Intelligence）（D）MR（Mixed Reality）
78.By using travel technology, what kind of sightseeing experience visitors cannot achieve through visuals？答案顯示:【D】
（A）moon sightseeing（B）tour of Ancient Roman Arena （C）roundabout sightseeing（D）tour of strawberry picking
79.What kind of tool do people in the tourism industry use to analyze travelers’ behavior patterns, change the way they interact with tourists, and seize the business opportunities of future sightseeing？答案顯示:【B】
（A）robot（B）big data（C）innovation service（D）artificial intelligence
80.Which kind of technology enables tourism businesses and visitors to use video to interact and provide services through the virtual assistant platform？答案顯示:【D】
（A）mobile device（B）database bank（C）artificial intelligence（D）MR（Mixed Reality）

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10802。（12）108年專門職業及技術人員普通考試領隊人員考試‧外語領隊人員

108年專門職業及技術人員普通考試領隊人員考試試題
【等別】普通考試【類科】外語領隊人員（英語）【科目】外國語（英語）4501【考試時間】1小時20分

1.There are many［　］for tourists including a theme park and a museum.答案顯示:【B】
（A）districts（B）attractions（C）conveniences（D）customs
2.Smoking is［　］for the duration of the flight.答案顯示:【C】
（A）expected（B）permitted（C）prohibited（D）proceeded
3.In order to appreciate the［　］of the castle, you need to get off the tour bus and get closer to it.答案顯示:【C】
（A）history（B）culture（C）architecture（D）exception
4.Please put your suitcase on the scale.Oh, it is［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）overused（B）overheat（C）overweight（D）oversize
5.The hotel provides two［　］bottles of water in your fridge.答案顯示:【C】
（A）admiring（B）compliment（C）complimentary（D）esteem
6.A［　］room is a room in a hotel made available to guests for a short period of time at no additional charge.答案顯示:【B】
（A）banquet（B）courtesy（C）safety（D）rest
7.Are there any［　］tours for the memorial hall？答案顯示:【A】
（A）sightseeing（B）window shopping（C）pick up（D）concierge
8.Tom: What’s the signature dish of your restaurant？答案顯示:【C】
Attendant:［　］
（A）You don’t need to sign.（B）We charge 2% commission on traveler’s checks. （C）Clay pot chicken in fermented red rice wine.（D）Orange juice.
9.Due to the［　］, we will upgrade you to business class.答案顯示:【C】
（A）baggage allowance（B）misconduct（C）overbooking（D）weather condition
10.Captain: Laptop computers and other electronic［　］cannot be used until 15 minutes after take-off, or after the seat belt sign has been turned on prior to landing.答案顯示:【B】
（A）components（B）devices（C）appliances（D）equipment
11.Mary: Could you please provide me with some information about accommodation？答案顯示:【D】
Travel Agent:［　］
（A）How would you like your money？ （B）You can take any bus from number 118 to 120 toward Morden station. （C）A one-way ticket is two pounds without limits. （D）Maybe you can stay at the Palace Youth Hostel in the downtown area.
12.Mary:［　］Hotel clerk: A wireless internet connection is available throughout the hotel.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Excuse me, how do I dial room to room？（B）Is Wi-Fi available at the hotel？ （C）Do I have to pay for the shuttle bus service？ （D）I saw the Hotel Hoppa bus stop just right outside the terminal.Can I take it？
13.If your baggage exceeds the free checked piece and weight［　］, excess baggage charges will be applied.答案顯示:【A】
（A）allowance（B）count（C）size（D）volume
14.Receptionist: ABC Hotel, may I help you？答案顯示:【D】
Justin: Do you have a［　］for a double room on March First？ （A）allowance（B）complimentary（C）occupancy（D）vacancy
15.I would like to［　］a tax refund.Do you know the refund application procedures？答案顯示:【B】
（A）announce（B）claim（C）deliver（D）promote
16.The open-top tour buses in London can be fun, but are pretty［　］way to get around.答案顯示:【D】
（A）boring（B）dull（C）inexpensive（D）pricey
17.Suzanne: I’d like to leave one day earlier.Can I settle my bill now？答案顯示:【A】
Hotel clerk:［　］. （A）Yes, but we don’t accept American Express（B）Yes, but we don’t have room available now （C）I will try to find one for you because it is the peak season and all rooms are sold out （D）This is the key card and your room number is 830, on the eighth floor
18.In the casino, you can try［　］machines.You just need to put one coin in and then push the button.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Ferris wheel（B）chip（C）slot（D）roulette
19.I can understand your starting point,［　］I don’t agree with it.答案顯示:【B】
（A）as soon as（B）although（C）since（D）until
20.If you discover that your baggage is missing, you can go to the baggage service desk of your airline to［　］your claim.答案顯示:【C】
（A）apply（B）ask（C）file（D）request
21.The tour operator will arrange transport and plan your［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）itinerary（B）program（C）schedule（D）timetable
22.Most antibiotics are only available with a［　］from your doctor.答案顯示:【C】
（A）brochure（B）closure（C）prescription（D）recipe
23.Duty free rules and regulations are［　］to change without notice.答案顯示:【D】
（A）object（B）objection（C）objective（D）subject
24.Pickles and sauces such as［　］and mayonnaise often contain more salt than you think.答案顯示:【B】
（A）liquor（B）ketchup（C）cabinet（D）indigo
25.The company provided free［　］for the entire group of guests to stay for two nights.答案顯示:【A】
（A）lodging（B）priority（C）formula（D）guarantee
26.Taking photographs is［　］in many museums and historic places.The no-photos policy is now a worldwide phenomenon.答案顯示:【D】
（A）admitted（B）pulled（C）hired（D）banned
27.Like many other［　］animals, sea turtles mistake plastic waste for a viable food source, sometimes causing blockages in their digestive system.答案顯示:【B】
（A）exact（B）marine（C）radical（D）bacteria
28.The Burj Khalifa is a［　］in Dubai and has been the tallest building in the world since 2008.答案顯示:【C】
（A）revenue（B）vehicle（C）skyscraper（D）colleague
29.At an airport, a［　］is a moving surface from which passengers can collect their luggage.答案顯示:【D】
（A）journey（B）profile（C）racket（D）carousel
30.Every passenger should［　］up for the roller-coaster ride and keep arms and legs inside the vehicle at all times.答案顯示:【A】
（A）buckle（B）hang（C）alter（D）summon
31.If you want to buy some old pieces of china, the town of Petworth is nearby and is stuffed with［　］shops.答案顯示:【B】
（A）concert（B）antique（C）dessert（D）hardware
32.Body temperatures can［　］and become unstable when you are ill.答案顯示:【B】
（A）estimate（B）fluctuate（C）supervise（D）generate
33.The local residents suggest us to try［　］around the Greek islands in a traditional fishing boat.答案顯示:【D】
（A）amending（B）removing（C）settling（D）cruising
34.Mary bought her parents a new set of kitchen［　］including bowls, knives, and frying pans.答案顯示:【A】
（A）utensils（B）recipes（C）containers（D）tenants
35.Since traffic［　］around the airport is expected during the holidays, travelers should leave home early.答案顯示:【C】
（A）reduction（B）forecast（C）congestion（D）potential
36.Do not undertake hard exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）digest（B）avoid（C）decline（D）recover
37.Dinner features a hot［　］of chicken, veal, or lamb.After the main course, dessert will be served.答案顯示:【C】
（A）beverage（B）device（C）entrée（D）cliché
38.Many stores guarantee to［　］the customers’ money if they are not delighted with their purchase.答案顯示:【B】
（A）increase（B）refund（C）exchange（D）consume
39.Many people are［　］up outside the hall for tickets to the concert featuring a talented pianist.答案顯示:【D】
（A）retaining（B）tearing（C）trapping（D）queuing
40.Passengers were asked not to leave their seats when the plane was flying through severe［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）depression（B）annoyance（C）inflation（D）turbulence
41.At the age of twenty-five, John was already a well-known show-business［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）celebrity（B）reputation（C）commerce（D）newsletter
42.Your passport and customs［　］form, please.答案顯示:【C】
（A）announcement（B）embarkation（C）declaration（D）disembarkation
43.The carnival features people dressed in colorful costumes［　］through the city’s streets.答案顯示:【D】
（A）removing（B）expressing（C）confessing（D）parading
44.Walmart, Kroger, and Amazon are the three biggest［　］in America based on sales.答案顯示:【C】
（A）consumers（B）ancestors（C）retailers（D）lecturers
45.Most appliances come with a free one-year［　］.The goods can be repaired or replaced under certain conditions.答案顯示:【A】
（A）warranty（B）belonging（C）commodity（D）reservation
46.The document was supposed to be［　］and to keep secret the names of the parties involved.答案顯示:【A】
（A）confidential（B）competitive（C）convenient（D）compassionate
47.［　］products refer to foods such as butter and cheese that are made from milk.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Artificial（B）Dairy（C）Organic（D）Whole wheat
48.We found a［　］beach a few miles further on.It is very quiet and private as well as perfect for snorkeling.答案顯示:【D】
（A）infectious（B）fragile（C）imported（D）secluded
49.John managed to find a perfect［　］of the ring his wife had lost.答案顯示:【C】
（A）rehearsal（B）auditorium（C）duplicate（D）signature
50.You can order your foreign［　］online and get the very best rates on your money exchange.答案顯示:【B】
（A）bouquet（B）currency（C）venture（D）proposal
51.The couple spent thousands［　］the old house and got it back into good condition.答案顯示:【D】
（A）surveying（B）anticipating（C）disguising（D）renovating
52.There is a very high risk of［　］in this area.Two skiers were buried alive last week.答案顯示:【A】
（A）avalanche（B）malaria（C）contamination（D）hypoxia
53.The drug will give you［　］relief from the pain.However, you need to see a doctor if the pain persists.答案顯示:【C】
（A）magnificent（B）holistic（C）temporary（D）inductive
54.Mary was coming down the［　］from the museum.The sloping surface facilitated her movement from the wheelchair.答案顯示:【C】
（A）yacht（B）lumber（C）ramp（D）column
55.To save the animals in the reserve, police officers are working to［　］the anti-poaching laws in Africa.答案顯示:【A】
（A）enforce（B）prohibit（C）attribute（D）rehearse
56.The approaching fire forced hundreds of people to［　］their homes.答案顯示:【C】
（A）expand（B）compile（C）abandon（D）stimulate
57.If you try to lose weight, reduced-calorie cheese is a great［　］for cream cheese.答案顯示:【A】
（A）substitute（B）prevention（C）release（D）objective
58.Hunting and habitat loss often pose a huge［　］to the wild animals.答案顯示:【D】
（A）incentive（B）status（C）reform（D）threat
59.Old people and young children are particularly［　］members of our society.答案顯示:【D】
（A）masculine（B）productive（C）prosperous（D）vulnerable
60.What John just said was rude and a bit offensive but I am sure that he did not mean to［　］you.答案顯示:【B】
（A）praise（B）insult（C）transmit（D）repair
61.The child should not participate in the experiment without his parents’［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）consent（B）itinerary（C）petition（D）ambition
62.Every visitor to the island nation is overwhelmed by the kindness, charm and［　］of the people.答案顯示:【B】
（A）repetition（B）hospitality（C）urgency（D）penalty
63.There are many natural［　］to help people fight common illness such as colds and upset stomachs.答案顯示:【D】
（A）properties（B）corridors（C）symptoms（D）remedies
64.One of Australia’s most remarkable natural gifts, the Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest［　］reef system.答案顯示:【A】
（A）coral（B）mineral（C）rotatable（D）opaque
65.A marriage［　］is an official statement that two people are married.In most countries, it is issued by a government official only after the civil registration of the marriage.答案顯示:【C】
（A）requirement（B）estimate（C）certificate（D）application
66.John: Do you have any other facilities in the hotel？答案顯示:【D】
Hotel clerk:［　］
（A）Breakfast is served every morning from 07:00 to 10:00 a.m. （B）We provide free shuttle services. （C）We have laundry services.（D）We have an indoor swimming pool.
67.In many companies, employees will be［　］for paying business travel expenses from their own funds.答案顯示:【B】
（A）determined（B）reimbursed（C）suppressed（D）purchased
68.The company says it is in full［　］with the domestic labor laws.答案顯示:【A】
（A）compliance（B）announcement（C）exhibition（D）suspension
69.A crowd already filled the art［　］in order to see the famous paintings of Van Gogh.答案顯示:【C】
（A）bulletin（B）wardrobe（C）gallery（D）attorney
70.Last night a［　］was held at Buckingham Palace.All the members of The Royal Family attended the dinner party.答案顯示:【B】
（A）cafeteria（B）banquet（C）permission（D）stadium

　　Today, Earth’s population stands at around seven billion, and it is still growing faster.As a result, the imbalance between what nature replenishes and humans consume will probably continue to grow.So how will so many people live on Earth without exhausting the planet？The key is sustainability—finding new and efficient ways of conserving more and consuming less—so that we do not ultimately exhaust our most valuable resources.
　　Sustainable communities are cities and towns that encourage residents to protect their local environment in ways that also reduce their impact on the larger global environment.Residents in Mbam, Senegal, for example, use solar ovens to cook food.By using solar energy instead of cutting down trees, people are saving forests for future generations.Communities in other places are using improved public transportation systems to reduce the need for cars.In Curitiba, Brazil, city buses are frequent, convenient, and efficient—so 70 percent of Curitiba’s commuters use them.As a result, the city has little traffic jam and cleaner air.
　　Another way to prevent depletion of natural resources is through proper forest management.Forest logging—the cutting down of trees—can contribute to water pollution, lead to the destruction of animal habitats, and have other negative effects on the environment.In an effort to preserve forests, several countries have begun creating certified forests.When a forest is certified, the logging is regulated and carried out in a sustainable way.In West Virginia(USA), for example, loggers in certified forests must receive special training to avoid causing soil erosion.Roughly seven percent of the world’s forests are certified.Canada has the largest areas, with almost 300 million acres of certified forests.
71.What is the reading mainly about？答案顯示:【B】
（A）The current environmental challenges around the world （B）Ways to prevent the exhaustion of the earth’s resources （C）Problems of overpopulation in different countries （D）The impact of forest logging on the global environment
72.What does the word “replenishes” in the first paragraph mean？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Exhaust（B）Tolerate（C）Obtain（D）Supply
73.Which of the following characteristics of a sustainable community is mentioned in the passage？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Establishing water recycling systems（B）Constructing more bike paths for commuters （C）Utilizing eco-friendly building materials（D）Using the sun’s energy for domestic cooking
74.What is the purpose of the third paragraph？答案顯示:【A】
（A）To suggest a viable approach to reducing the overuse of natural resources （B）To give an example of the destruction of animal habitats on the planet （C）To explain the procedures for setting up a forest certification program （D）To emphasize the importance of conserving vast areas of forests in Canada
75.Which of the following is true about certified forests？答案顯示:【C】
（A）No logging activity would be allowed in the entire certified area. （B）Only seven percent of the forests on earth have not been certified. （C）Loggers need to learn how to protect the ground from soil erosion. （D）Canada is the only country that has successfully created certified forests.

　　There is a museum for everything these days.The latest museum to open may turn you off your dinner.It is the Disgusting Food Museum, which opened at the end of last year in Malmo, Sweden.Food is so much more than sustenance.Curious foods from exotic cultures have always fascinated people.Unfamiliar foods can be delicious, or they can be more of an acquired taste.The new exhibition allows people to analyze why they love and hate certain foods.It might also lead them to consider alternative food sources.The museum's founder, Dr.Samuel West, a psychologist by day and a museum curator by night, explained why he created the project.He said he was researching the effect of meat consumption and its effect on the environment.This made him think about alternative sources of protein, like insects.Although most people would think eating bugs is gross, Dr.West wanted to make them reconsider the idea.The exhibition invites visitors to explore the world of food and challenge their notions of what is and what is not edible.While many food-related museums of late have mostly just been opportunities for novel selfies, West is adamant that the Disgusting Food Museum is there to help people learn and think critically, not just to pose for photos.
　　The museum is a 400-square-meter space that will challenge four of our five senses - smell, touch, sight and taste.The displays include food from around the world that some people might think is disgusting.However, people in other parts of the world think this food is totally normal and is a regular part of their diet.The food exhibits include American favorites such as Jell-O salad and world food like fried tarantula, fermented shark, roasted guinea pigs and sheep eyeball juice.Dr.West said that we could all eat any food, but our culture tells us what is tasty and what is not.According to him, what we find disgusting has to be learned—it's purely cultural.
76.What is the reading mainly about？答案顯示:【B】
（A）New findings on alternative foods （C）Dr.West’s healthy eating advice（B）Opening of a food museum（D）The American food exhibition
77.What does the word “adamant” in the first paragraph mean？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Determined（B）Curious（C）Innovative（D）Unsatisfied
78.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about Dr.West？答案顯示:【D】
（A）He studied the impact of insects on the environment.（B）He is a biologist and works in a museum. （C）He encouraged museum visitors to take selfies and pose photos. （D）He established the Disgusting Food Museum.
79.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about the food exhibition？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Visitors can smell, touch, and taste different disgusting foods. （B）A variety of world food such as fermented shark was on display. （C）It was held in a 400-square-meter museum in Sweden. （D）The displays only include food that is not a regular part of everyone’s diet.
80.Which is the best paraphrase of the last sentence in the second paragraph？“What we find disgusting has to be learned—it's purely cultural.” 答案顯示:【B】
（A）People need to appreciate every food culture even it is disgusting. （B）People learn what food to be disgusted through their own culture. （C）People tend to be disgusted about different cultural practices. （D）People learn to change their disgust about food in a new culture.

回目錄(2)〉〉回頁首〉〉

10803。a（2）108年公務人員特種考試關務人員三等考試。各科別

108年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題10150
【考試別】關務人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科】各科別【科目】英文【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（50分）

　　一、英譯中：請將下列英文句子譯成中文。（15分）
　　“We are true to our creed when a little girl born into the bleakest poverty knows that she has the same chance to succeed as anybody else…” Barack Obama, inaugural address, 2013

　　二、中譯英：請將下列中文句子譯成英文。（15分）
　　正如同被水包圍的魚不知道已全身濕透，被媒體包圍的大眾，他們對世界的看法不知不覺也被影響。

　　三、英文作文：（20分）
　　In a composition of no less than 200 words, name the most useful quality with which a millennial can thrive in the 21st century and offer your reasons why you think so.

10804。（2）108年公務人員特種考試關務人員四等考試。各科別

108年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題4201
【考試別】關務人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科】各科別【科目】英文【考試時間】1小時

10805。（2）108年公務人員特種考試關務人員五等考試。各科別

108年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題2301
【考試別】關務人員考試【等別】五等考試【類科】各科別【科目】英文【考試時間】1小時

10806。b（6）108年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員上校轉任考試。各類科

108年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題90220
【考試別】國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試【等別】上校轉任考試【類科】各類科【科目】中華民國憲法與英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫

10807。（1）108學年度中央警察大學學士班二年制技術系入學考試試題

中央警察大學108學年度學士班二年制技術系入學考試試題【系別】各系【科目】英文
【注意事項】
1.本試題共 40題，第1 至 20題為單一選擇題；第21 至 40題為多重選擇題(答案卡第41至 80題空著不用)。
2.單一選擇題：每題 2分，所列的四個備選答案，其中只有一個是正確或最適當的，將正確或最適當的答案選出，然後用 2B 鉛筆在答案卡上同一題號答案位置的長方格範圍塗黑。答對者每題給 2分；答錯者倒扣 1/3題分；不答者以零分計。
3.多重選擇題：每題 3分，所列的五個備選答案，至少有一個是正確或最適當的，將正確或最適當的答案選出，然後用 2B 鉛筆在答案卡上同一題號答案位置的長方格範圍塗黑。 答對者每題給 3分；答對每一選項者，各獲得 1/5題分；答錯每一選項者，各倒扣 1/5題分；完全不答者以零分計。

一、單一選擇題：(每題 2分，共 40分)
1.A captain who killed his crewmen on the ship was sent back to Taiwan for［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）jury（B）trial（C）trace（D）attack
2.Many people in Taiwan believe that capital punishment can［　］crime.答案顯示:【A】
（A）deter（B）perpetrate（C）confiscate（D）decay
3.Illicit or contraband materials such as weapons or drugs found in a public place may be seized by the police without a［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）power of attorney（B）waiver（C）warrant（D）subpoena
4.Tony threatens Peter by saying, “Give me $5,000, or I will cut off your fingers next week.” What crime has Tony committed under criminal law？答案顯示:【B】
（A）Burglary（B）Extortion（C）Robbery（D）Homicide
5.The police department made a statement apologizing for its officers’［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）cautiousness（B）courtesy（C）discreetness（D）misdeeds
6.John intentionally burns Mike’s house.What crime has John committed under criminal law？答案顯示:【B】
（A）Larceny（B）Arson（C）Embezzlement（D）Perjury
7.When visiting any website, you had better not give away your［　］information easily.答案顯示:【B】
（A）onfiscated（B）confidential（C）counterfeit（D）consecutive
8.She cheated people out of their money time after time and can be called a［　］through.答案顯示:【A】
（A）windler（B）defendant（C）cohort（D）heroine
9.Jane’s childhood was overshadowed by her mother’s［　］in a woman’s prison.答案顯示:【B】
（A）mportation（B）incarceration（C）inadmissibility（D）indictment
10.Making people believe that they are buying a product, then accepting payment but not providing a product is［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）obbery（B）theft（C）forgery（D）fraud

　　11-15題 段落填空
　　The police engage in too many high-speed chases, many of which are unnecessary.A(n)［11］is more［12］to occur when people drive too fast.Officers should［13］the severity of a suspect’s violation before a pursuit.［14］criminals should not be chased if it poses a［15］to others.
11.答案顯示:【D】
（A）traffic（B）operation（C）condition（D）accident
12.答案顯示:【C】
（A）reasoning（B）reckless（C）likely（D）appropriate
13.答案顯示:【B】
（A）assume（B）assess（C）arrest（D）appear
14.答案顯示:【A】
（A）Non-violent（B）Excessive（C）Violent（D）Discontinued
15.答案顯示:【B】
（A）safety（B）risk（C）nature（D）warrant

　　16-20 閱讀測驗: 請根據題意，選擇一個最適當的答案。
　　It is not always understood that the term physical evidence embraces any and all objects, living or inanimate.A knife, gun, signature, or burglar tool is immediately recognized as physical evidence.Less often is it considered that dust, microscopic fragments of all types, even an odor, may equally be physical evidence and often the most important of all.It is well established that the most useful types of physical evidence are generally microscopic in dimensions, that is, not noticeable by the eye and, therefore, most likely to be overlooked by the criminal and by the investigator.For this reason, microscopic evidence persists for months or years after all other evidence has been removed and found inconclusive.Naturally, there are limitations to the time of collecting microscopic evidence as it may be lost or decayed.The exercise of judgment as to the possibility or profit of delayed action in collecting the evidence is a field in which the expert investigator should judge.
16.The one of the following which the above passage does NOT consider to be physical evidence is a.答案顯示:【A】
（A）riminal thought（B）minute speck of dust（C）raw onion smell（D）typewritten note
17.According to the above passage, the rechecking of the scene of a crime.答案顯示:【C】
（A）s useless when performed years after the occurrence of the crime （B）is advisable chiefly in crimes involving physical violence （C）may turn up microscopic evidence of value （D）hould be delayed if the microscopic evidence is not subject to decay or loss
18.According to the above passage, the criminal investigator should.答案顯示:【D】
（A）ive most of his attention to weapons used in the commission of the crime （B）ignore microscopic evidence until a request is received from the laboratory （C）immediately search for microscopic evidence and ignore the more visible objects （D）ealize that microscopic evidence can be easily overlooked
19.According to the above passage,.答案顯示:【C】
（A）delay in collecting evidence must definitely diminish its value to the investigator （B）microscopic evidence exists for longer periods of time than other physical evidence （C）microscopic evidence is generally the most useful type of physical evidence （D）very evidence is likely to be overlooked by the criminal and by the investigator
20.As used in the passage, the phrase well established most nearly means.答案顯示:【B】
（A）well installed（B）well known（C）well erected（D）well instituted

二、多重選擇題：(每題 3分，共 60分)
21.According to the［　］, levels of crime are at this moment getting lower.答案顯示:【BDE】
（A）altitudes（B）numbers（C）collections（D）figures（E）statistics
22.Hackers were trying to［　］an important document on a computer in obtaining a benefit.答案顯示:【AC】
（A）alter（B）misconduct（C）steal（D）offend（E）fraud
23.It is important for everyone, including police officers, to drive［　］.答案顯示:【BCE】
（A）aggressively（B）carefully（C）safely（D）carelessly（E）cautiously
24.Most countries require tourists to have a(n)［　］passport to enter or leave.答案顯示:【CDE】
（A）llegitimate（B）important（C）eligible（D）valid（E）legally binding
25.The police caught the tourists who had a suitcase full of［　］objects.答案顯示:【ABDE】
（A）rohibited（B）banned（C）automatic（D）smuggled（E）illicit
26.The narcotic detective［　］the man for weapons.答案顯示:【ACD】
（A）risked（B）disturbed（C）patted down（D）searched（E）put out
27.Whenever possible, have someone［　］you when you use ATM at night.答案顯示:【BCD】
（A）estrain（B）walk with（C）accompany（D）escort（E）go to
28.Apps and websites that do not protect their users may be［　］under the new regulation.答案顯示:【BE】
（A）andcuffs（B）blocked（C）spread（D）enclosured（E）fined
29.Narcotics investigators［　］a drug deal who carried 30 kg of controlled medications.答案顯示:【CE】
（A）rovided（B）cooperated（C）interrogated（D）violated（E）questioned
30.For your own protection, shred documents containing［　］information before discarding.答案顯示:【AB】
（A）lassified（B）financial（C）reasonable（D）explosive（E）vertical
31.I've been［　］twice and all my money was cleared out.答案顯示:【AC】
（A）mugged（B）stole（C）robbed（D）fired（E）suspended
32.Police officers captured several［　］who tried to make people take part in a demonstration.答案顯示:【ADE】
（A）rotesters（B）hostages（C）alibi（D）rebels（E）agitators
33.The drug dealer was found in possession of cocaine and got［　］during a police raid.答案顯示:【BCE】
（A）istinguished（B）apprehended（C）arrested（D）forced（E）busted
34.John was［　］illegal substances at the internet café and got caught.答案顯示:【BCE】
（A）ooking（B）distributing（C）selling（D）suspecting（E）manufacturing
35.He was arrested for using［　］ID.答案顯示:【ABD】
（A）orged（B）fake（C）treasured（D）counterfeit（E）sculptured
36.When police officers arrived at the scene of the deadly crash, they learned there had been one［　］.答案顯示:【AB】
（A）atality（B）death（C）celebration（D）attraction（E）birth
37.Officer Chang walked 8 miles today.She never guessed that she could walk［　］far.答案顯示:【AE】
（A）hat（B）this（C）such（D）as（E）so
38.Officer Huang seldom makes a patrol in the morning［　］.答案顯示:【DE】
（A）o does Officer Chen.（B）Officer Chen is too. （C）Officer Chen doesn't too.（D）Nor does Officer Chen.（E）Officer Chen doesn't either.
39.Though the policeman［　］arrested him on the spot.at the time, he recognized the man as a wanted criminal and arrested him on the spot.答案顯示:【DE】
（A）was of service（B）was out of service（C）was on duty（D）was off duty（E）got off work
40.The program deals with drug addiction, juvenile delinquency, and issues［　］gang crimes.答案顯示:【BC】
（A）ink with（B）relative to（C）related to（D）associating with（E）link up to

回目錄(7)〉〉回頁首〉〉

10808。c（7）108年公務人員特種考試警察人員三等考試。行政警察人員等

108年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題50110
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科別】行政警察人員、外事警察人員（選試英語）、刑事警察人員、公共安全人員、犯罪防治人員預防組、交通警察人員交通組、警察資訊管理人員、刑事鑑識人員、國境警察人員、警察法制人員、行政管理人員【科目】中華民國憲法與警察專業英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-40)

甲、申論題部分：（25分）
一、英譯中：請將下列英文譯為中文（10分）
　　The prevalence of social media has triggered many new, oftenanonymous, forms of violence that take place exclusively online.Cyber-bullying generally involves using the Internet to threaten, harm, orsocially exclude others.The most frequent form of bullying is writing amean comment on someone's photo or posts on social media sites.

二、中譯英：
　　請將下列中文譯為英文（15分）盜用身分指的是藉由盜取個資進行詐欺行為，例如申請信用卡、報稅、或是獲得醫療服務。小孩和老年人是這種詐欺行為最容易下手的受害者。要是發生在小孩身上，受害者可能在多年之後，已經成年要申請貸款時才發現身分被盜用。至於老年人，因為他們常常把個資告知醫師或照護者，結果讓自己擔著身分被盜用的風險。

10809。c（7）108年公務人員特種考試警察人員三等考試。消防警察人員

108年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題50610
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科別】消防警察人員【科目】中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-40)

甲、申論題部分：（25分）
　　一、中譯英：（10分）
　　因為結構火災的數量減少，消防員得到的火勢壓制經驗越來越少。沒有現實的訓練，消防員應付火災現場的準備將會愈加不足。

　　二、英文作文：（15分）
　　你受邀前往一個社區向住戶說明火災逃生的方式。請依你的消防專業說明濃煙逃生及火巷逃生的方法、步驟、差異及注意事項。

10810。c（7）108年公務人員特種考試警察人員三等考試。水上警察人員

108年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題51110
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科別】水上警察人員【科目】中華民國憲法與水上警察專業英文【考試時間】2小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-40)

甲、申論題部分：（25分）
　　一、Please translate the following paragraph into Chinese（15分）
　　As Taiwan’s maritime guardians, we must be fully prepared to carry outour duties.Before we handle, for example, the “admiralty disputes,” weshould be familiar with five external standards: 1)principles orregulations of Taiwan Coast Guard operations, 2)relevant precedentswhich have happened since the past, 3)market prices which can be usedas a measuring tool, 4)the objective “third-party intervention,” such asmediation and arbitration, and 5)the professional testimony on admiraltydisputes.No preparation, no disputes settlement.

　　二、Please translate the following paragraph into English（10分）
　　這艘外國船舶，船籍港是京都，涉嫌非法侵入中華民國領海（或專屬經濟海域）捕魚，而且涉嫌違法在我國專屬經濟海域內排放廢棄物。因此我們要求該船立即停船接受檢查，並且依據中華民國法律扣留該艘船隻。我們也告知他們有保持緘默之權，也可以聘請律師為他們辯護。

10811。c（7）108年公務人員特種考試警察人員四等考試。行政警察人員、交通警察人員

108年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題1601
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科別】行政警察人員、交通警察人員【科目】中華民國憲法與警察專業英文【考試時間】1小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-25)

26.Police officers are sometimes hurt or killed when they are sent to incidents, so they have to carry equipment or weapons to［　］themselves.答案顯示:【B】
（A）attack（B）defend（C）suspend（D）inspect
27.Popular TV shows like CSI（Crime Scene Investigation）have［　］the general public’s knowledge of applying “forensic science” to analyze evidence and solve crimes.答案顯示:【D】
（A）possessed（B）decreased（C）dismissed（D）promoted
28.When the police arrest someone, they must obtain a［　］issued by a judge.答案顯示:【B】
（A）warning（B）warrant（C）guarantee（D）rejection
29.The police are responsible for enforcing laws, maintaining public［　］, preventing crimes, protecting lives and property, etc.答案顯示:【A】
（A）order（B）health（C）school（D）opinion
30.For dealing with diverse situations, a good police officer should have effective［　］skills, problem-solving skills, team-working skills, negotiation skills, as well as sound judgment.答案顯示:【B】
（A）information（B）communication（C）exaggeration（D）complication
31.In recent years, the rapid pace of change in Taiwan has caused crime rates to rise, which has made people feel［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）exhausted（B）relieved（C）complacent（D）unsafe
32.John is an extremely careless driver; that is why he has been fined many times for［　］of traffic regulations.答案顯示:【D】
（A）abolitions（B）compilations（C）contradictions（D）violations
33.In dealing with a disaster, the police are responsible for directing traffic and setting up a safety［　］around the disaster area.答案顯示:【A】
（A）zone（B）belt（C）helmet（D）purpose
34.Nowadays people have more awareness of human rights and will not［　］being tortured by brutal police incriminal cases.答案顯示:【C】
（A）enjoy（B）suffer（C）tolerate（D）complain
35.In many countries, there is a common emergency service number that allows the police, firefighters, or medical services to be［　］to an emergency.答案顯示:【C】
（A）rendered（B）moved（C）summoned（D）posted
36.Every local government in Taiwan has a police department responsible for planning and performing police operations within their［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）condition（B）position（C）foundation（D）jurisdiction
37.Utilization of［　］Forces has been involved in assisting with police work.答案顯示:【A】
（A）Volunteer（B）Vulnerable（C）Vocational（D）Vocal
38.Drug-related offenses are［　］by laws in all nations around the world.答案顯示:【C】
（A）debatable（B）discussable（C）punishable（D）treatable
39.Illegal possession of firearms, ammunitions and weapons constitutes a［　］in Taiwan.答案顯示:【B】
（A）disturbance（B）felony（C）mischief（D）misdemeanor
40.Police officers could quickly retrieve the required criminal images from the Cloud Image Retrieval System to［　］a criminal case as soon as possible.答案顯示:【D】
（A）chase（B）manage（C）locate（D）solve

請依下文回答第41題至第45題
　　On April 22, 2019(Sunday), close to 1,000 Uber drivers protested in front of the Presidential Office against the government’s proposed regulation to limit Uber’s business activities.In［41］of the protest, Uber also terminated its service for six hours on the same day.In February, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications（MOTC）announced a draft amendment on Article 103-1 of “Regulations for Automobile Transportation Operators,” otherwise known as the “Uber Clause,” calling for stricter rules that would essentially force Uber out of business.The amendment, if passed on April 26, would require Uber to［42］customers by a minimum of one hour in any given trip, regardless of distance.［43］, the rental car drivers working with Uber would have to return to their vehicle to the rental shop after every ride.According to Uber Taiwan, the amendment will［44］at least 3 million riders and 10,000 Uber drivers.［45］will have to pay for an hour-long fare even if the trip only lasts 10 minutes.Waiting time will also increase significantly since every driver will have to return the vehicle to its “garage.”
41.答案顯示:【A】
（A）support（B）contrast（C）case（D）summary
42.答案顯示:【C】
（A）pay（B）owe（C）charge（D）compensate
43.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Apparently（B）Incidentally（C）Additionally（D）Obviously
44.答案顯示:【B】
（A）allow（B）affect（C）force（D）effect
45.答案顯示:【D】
（A）Drivers（B）Inspectors（C）Conductors（D）Passengers

請依下文回答第46題至第50題
　　Police career is a profession that demands higher ethical standards than others.It is often said that police officers are like living in a transparent fish tank, being watched all the time.The majority of police officers are dedicated and hard-working, serving the people and doing the right things.All police officers have ideals: integrity and honesty,justice and courage.Yet, sometimes, we heard stories of bad cops doing bad things—bribery, misuse of force, abuse of authority, etc.These are the black sheep that hurt the entire profession and violate police code of ethics.Police officers should never permit personal feelings, prejudices, political beliefs, aspirations, animosities or friendships to influence their decisions.The following Law Enforcement Oath of Honor is recommended by the International Association of Chiefs of Police（IACP）as a symbolic statement of commitment to ethical behavior：
　　On my honor, I will never betray my badge, my integrity, my character, or the public trust.I will always have the courage to hold myself and others accountable for our actions.I will always uphold my community and the agency I serve.
　　The Oath of Honor’s brevity allows it to be constantly referred to and reinforced during conversations and ceremonies.It is strongly recommended by the IACP that all agencies adopt the Law Enforcement Oath of Honor.
46.Which of the following statements correctly translates the sentence “police officers are like living in a transparent fish tank”？答案顯示:【B】
（A）They are treated as valuable golden fish.（B）They are being watched all the time. （C）They are living in a self-enclosed space.（D）They are highly respected by the public.
47.Which of the following should police officers have to influence their decisions？答案顯示:【B】
（A）Prejudices（B）Ethical codes（C）Friendships（D）Political beliefs
48.What does it mean when some police are referred to as the black sheep to the entire profession？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Bad cops are considered a disgrace to the whole group of police officers. （B）Good cops are as rare as a black sheep in a group of white sheep. （C）Bad cops are outstanding for being unique.（D）Good cops should tolerate bad cops for being black sheep.
49.What is the benefit of the brevity of the Law Enforcement Oath of Honor recommended by IACP？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Police officers can be reminded of it frequently.（B）Police officers might easily replace it. （C）Police officers can remove it from their desks.（D）Police officers can sing it during ceremonies.
50.According to the passage, which of the following is true about the police career？答案顯示:【D】
（A）It necessitates higher authority than others（B）It establishes its own special system of rules. （C）It demands more respect from the general public（D）It requires ethical standards higher than others.

回目錄(7)〉〉回頁首〉〉

10812。c（7）108年公務人員特種考試警察人員四等考試。消防警察人員

108年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題1602
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科別】消防警察人員【科目】中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文考試時間】1小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-25)

26.［　］detectors are more popular nowadays and almost have replaced traditional fixed devices in fire detection and alarm systems.答案顯示:【A】
（A）Addressable（B）Beam（C）Flame（D）Conventional
27.Nursing homes are［　］by patients’ mobility that imposes evacuation challenges.答案顯示:【B】
（A）customized（B）characterized（C）estimated（D）evaluated
28.［　］are important systems relevant to detecting the presence of products of combustion, notifying response teams, and providing information to building occupants.答案顯示:【A】
（A）Fire detection and alarm systems（B）Fire suppression systems （C）Egress systems（D）Firefighting systems
29.Sprinkler and standpipe system［　］are typically limited to maximum working pressures of approximately 10 Kgf/cm².答案顯示:【C】
（A）combinations（B）compartments（C）components（D）consumptions
30.Because of the construction nature, super tall buildings complicate smoke spread and therefore make smoke control more difficult to［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）achieve（B）dismiss（C）release（D）evaporate
31.It is impossible to predict all of the possible［　］a fire fighter may encounter.答案顯示:【B】
（A）brochures（B）hazards（C）postures（D）safeguards
32.One fireman was seriously injured while he was［　］fire at the newly-built hospital.答案顯示:【D】
（A）cultivating（B）devouring（C）inventing（D）tackling
33.Firefighters have a wide range of［　］, including fire response, emergency medical treatment, and rescue operations.答案顯示:【B】
（A）affairs（B）duties（C）goals（D）phases
34.A［　］review of the work is carried out by an officer in order to maintain and improve the efficiency of the fire service as a whole.答案顯示:【A】
（A）periodic（B）racial（C）fatuous（D）vicious
35.By the time the fire was［　］, hundreds of millions of euros had been pledged towards the cathedral's reconstruction.答案顯示:【D】
（A）ignited（B）kindled（C）distinguished（D）extinguished

請依下文回答第36題至第40題
　　A forest fire in southwestern China turned deadly over the weekend when winds changed unexpectedly, trapping firefighters and local officials.The bodies of 30 people who could not［36］were found on Monday, officials announced, even as the fire continued to burn out of control.
　　［37］those who died were the chief of a regional forestry bureau in Sichuan Province, and his deputy, the state media reported.The officials had traveled to the scene of the fire, which broke out on Saturday in a remote location at［38］nearing 13,000 feet, and they had not been heard from［39］.
　　“A huge［40］was formed in an instant,” the Ministry of Emergency Management said in a statement announcing the deaths.
　　The death toll appeared to be the largest for firefighters in China since a devastating blaze at a chemical plant in Tianjin killed more than 100 in 2015.
36.答案顯示:【A】
（A）escape（B）inhale（C）hike（D）panic
37.答案顯示:【A】
（A）Among（B）Beside（C）Since（D）Until
38.答案顯示:【A】
（A）altitudes（B）attitudes（C）landslides（D）longitudes
39.答案顯示:【C】
（A）about（B）past（C）since（D）within
40.答案顯示:【A】
（A）fireball（B）firecracker（C）fireman（D）fireplace

請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題
　　Bees and France have a long history together.In the 1800s, Napoleon Bonaparte chose the bee as a symbol of France.In the same century, in 1865, the beekeeping school of Luxembourg Gardens in Paris was started.At that time there were around 2,000 beehives in the city.After that the numbers went down for some time, but beekeeping has become popular again recently.Now there are over 700 hives in Paris.Some of these hives are actually on the roofs of famous Parisian buildings such as Notre Dame, the Opéra Garnier, and the Grand Palais.Others are kept on the roofs of famous hotels and restaurants such as the Mandarin-Oriental.Down below in the kitchens, chefs use the unique honey to make tasty desserts.
　　The most amazing part of the bees and their honey is not even where they live.It is the amount, the quality, and the flavor of the honey.First, city bees make three to five times more honey than country bees.This may be because there are no pesticides in the parks and gardens in Paris.Rural French beekeepers lose up to 40 percent of their hives each year because of disease, pesticides, and other causes.However, urban beekeepers lose less than five percent.“That’s interesting,” you might be thinking, “but isn’t there a lot of pollution in Paris?” In fact, the pollution does not seem to affect the honey.Parisian honey was tested for 30 kinds of pollution, and none was found.As for the taste, Parisian bees have many different kinds of flowers and exotic plants to choose from.In the countryside, however, there is usually only one type of plant.The flowers in Paris give the honey a special taste like cherry or bubblegum.Although the honey is popular, it is quite expensive.
　　Beekeepers in Paris face some small problems.For instance, if there are too many hives in one area, the bees might not have enough food.Therefore, beekeepers must work together and spread out their hives.Another problem is bees in restaurants.One beekeeper had to remove his hives from the roof of a restaurant after his bees started drinking from the flower vases.However, most problems can be avoided if beekeepers are responsible.
41.According to the passage, how many beehives are there in Paris now？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Over 700（B）1800s（C）1900s（D）Around 2000
42.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the most amazing feature of Parisian bees and their honey？答案顯示:【C】
（A）Amount（B）Flavor（C）Location（D）Quality
43.What does the word “exotic” mean in this passage？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Beautiful（B）Blooming（C）Fresh（D）Foreign
44.Which of the following statements is TRUE？答案顯示:【C】
（A）Parisian bees make less honey than country bees（B）Parisian bees are affected by urban pollution. （C）Parisian honey is tastier than rural honey（D）Bees have no problem finding food in Paris.
45.Which of the following titles best describes this passage？答案顯示:【B】
（A）The Bee Is a Symbol of France（B）Beehives on Rooftops of Paris （C）Parisian Honey Is Expensive（D）Problems of Beekeeping in Paris

請依下文回答第46題至第50題
　　Since occupants of an office building can be expected to be familiar with their environment, have less delay in starting their evacuation, and are generally more mobile and able bodied, they will likely take less time to reach protected exits.Therefore, an office building smoke control system might be limited to active systems to protect its stairways and passive means to protect floor-to-floor smoke spread.If, however, the same office building has high occupant loads per floor or the building includes assembly or dining at the top floor(s), or there is a simultaneous evacuation of numerous floors resulting in longer evacuation times due to queuing, the additional analysis may be necessary to determine whether additional active or passive smoke control measures are necessary.
46.Why do the staff in the office buildings have more available time in starting their evacuation？答案顯示:【B】
（A）Because they are younger（B）Because they know where they are （C）Because they have frequent fire drills（D）Because the detection and alarm systems activate normally
47.Which of the following is NOT the possible path for floor-to-floor smoke spread in office buildings？答案顯示:【C】
（A）Pipeline shafts（B）Air conditioning systems（C）Adjacent compartmentations（D）Staircases
48.Which of the following possible active systems can be inferred from the passage？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Adopting fire doors（B）Adopting fire-resistant materials （C）Adopting flame retardant materials（D）Adopting mechanical ventilation
49.Which of the following possible passive means can be inferred from the passage？答案顯示:【C】
（A）Adopting a sprinkler system（B）Adopting a fire detection system （C）Adopting fire-resistant materials（D）Adopting an indoor hydrant system
50.Which occupancy cannot be called “an assembly”？答案顯示:【D】
（A）A sport stadium（B）A theater（C）A conference hall（D）A laboratory

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10813。c（7）108年公務人員特種考試警察人員四等考試。水上警察人員輪機組、水上警察人員航海組

108年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試試題1604
【考試別】警察人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科別】水上警察人員輪機組、水上警察人員航海組【科目】中華民國憲法與水上警察專業英文【考試時間】1小時〉〉憲法題庫(NO1-25)

26.In general, ships without nationality are subject to boarding and［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）introduction（B）intervention（C）inspection（D）instruction
27.［　］supply information to the police about a crime in exchange for reward.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Informers（B）Informants（C）Influence（D）Informative
28.A［　］or repeat offender is a person who has been convicted of a crime more than once.答案顯示:【D】
（A）resident（B）resistance（C）response（D）recidivist
29.In terms of organizational structure, the R.O.C.Coast Guard Administration is directly under the jurisdiction of［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）The Ministry of Justice（B）The Ministry of Interior（C）The Executive Yuan（D）The Ocean Affairs Council
30.The head of R.O.C.Coast Guard Administration is called［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）Admiral（B）Commander in Chief（C）Director General（D）Commissioner
31.In major crimes investigation, one of the priorities of the［　］unit is to seal off the crime scene and conduct a preliminary examination.答案顯示:【C】
（A）DUI（B）FBI（C）CSI（D）DWI
32.R.O.C.Coast Guard is charged with maintaining law and order, protecting the resources of the［　］waters of the Republic of China.答案顯示:【A】
（A）territorial（B）editorial（C）longitudinal（D）digital
33.Marine pollution occurs when［　］result from the entry into the ocean of chemicals, particles, industrial,agricultural, and residential waste, noise, or the spread of invasive organisms.答案顯示:【C】
（A）handful（B）hasty（C）harmful（D）harsh
34.Cruise ship Royal Princess is ready to leave.All［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）abandon（B）arrive（C）approach（D）aboard
35.During crime investigation, the investigator will［　］the suspect, and interview victim or witness.答案顯示:【B】
（A）interact（B）interrogate（C）intervene（D）intern
36.Ship［　］is the structural impact between two ships or one ship and a floating or still object such as an iceberg.答案顯示:【D】
（A）collaboration（B）collage（C）collapse（D）collision
37.The arrester must have to believe that the arrestee has committed a felony.答案顯示:【A】
（A）reasonable cause（B）random choice（C）rational choice（D）reluctant cause
38.The ship is equipped with a(n)［　］with folding boom and rescue basket to lift people who are saved at sea.答案顯示:【B】
（A）hawk（B）crane（C）owl（D）eagle
39.Connection is so important, but it is so often overlooked and there are few resources［　］to teach people how to foster real connection in their lives.答案顯示:【A】
（A）available（B）allowed（C）inaccessible（D）vacant
40.Global warming is rapidly changing the climate at［　］rates and creates even more extreme weather.答案顯示:【A】
（A）alarming（B）pitying（C）calming（D）lowering
41.At age six, I ran away with my sister to escape the Rwandan massacre.We spent seven years as［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）politicians（B）siblings（C）refugees（D）visitors
42.A Taiwanese man held hostage with his fishing［　］by Somali pirates for four-and-a-half years was released.答案顯示:【B】
（A）members（B）crew（C）colleagues（D）crowd
43.The primary objective of rescue measures in response to a multimodal accident shall be to［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）cut down cost（B）maximize the interest（C）save human lives（D）save the commodity
44.A Coast Guard officer in Guam pleaded guilty to using his position to help［　］thousands of pounds of marijuana.答案顯示:【A】
（A）smuggle（B）strangle（C）stress（D）smack
45.Maritime Safety Authority［　］the ship for spilling oil waste in the local seaport.答案顯示:【C】
（A）sustained（B）retained（C）detained（D）attained

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題
　　A［46］aircraft from the Australian Maritime Safety Agency was searching for the missing ferry heading for the island republic of Kiribati last week.Local［47］also confirmed this week that 88 people were on board the ferry.Earlier reports［48］50 people on board.Seven passengers were saved on January 28 after being spotted in a［49］dinghy by a New Zealand Air Force Orion patrol plane.The plane［50］a nearby fishing vessel to pick up the survivors, according to Sandra Ford, a spokeswoman of the New Zealand Rescue Coordination Center.
46.答案顯示:【A】
（A）rescue（B）commercial（C）fighter（D）paper
47.答案顯示:【D】
（A）firefighters（B）children（C）fishermen（D）authorities
48.答案顯示:【B】
（A）encountered（B）estimated（C）encouraged（D）enjoined
49.答案顯示:【C】
（A）departing（B）diverging（C）drifting（D）sinking
50.答案顯示:【D】
（A）distracted（B）deflected（C）conferred（D）diverted

回目錄(7)〉〉回頁首〉〉

10814。（7）108年公務人員特種一般警察人員四等考試。各類別

108年公務人員特種一般警察人員考試試題2401
【考試別】一般警察人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科別】各類別【科目】英文【考試時間】1小時

10815。a（5）108年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員考試＆國家安全情報人員三等考試。各組別

108年公務人員特種考試司法務部調查局調查人員、國家安全局國家安全情報人員考試試題40140
【考試別】調查人員、國家安全情報人員【等別】三等考試【類科組】調查工作組（選試英文）、各組別（選試英文）【科目】外國文（英文）【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（50分）
一、英譯中（15分）
　　History has shown that languages attached to power, wealth, and prestige have spread at the expense of those viewed less favorably.Therefore, as the power attached to Mandarin Chinese or Hindi grows, so too will the use of these languages in the global arena.While we do not deny a future shift in world power, it is unlikely that these languages will replace English immediately since the trade-off between languages is not a zero- sum game.

二、中譯英（15分）
　　根據美國法律，如果一個人被告犯罪，那在他被證明有罪之前，法庭必須先假定他是清白的。換句話說，法庭有責任舉證說明一個人有罪，被告沒有責任去證明自己是無辜的。

三、英文作文（20分）
　　American courts depend on the ability of the jurors, not the judges, to determine the accuracy of the eyewitness’s testimony.Do you think this jury system will work in Taiwan？State your reasons to agree or disagree with this system.

10816。a（11）108年公務人員特種考試移民行政人員三等考試。移民行政

108年公務人員特種考試移民行政人員考試試題90140
【考試別】移民行政人員【等別】三等考試【類科組】移民行政（選試英文）【科目】外國文（英文兼試移民專業英文）【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（75分）
　　一、翻譯：中譯英：Please translate the following passage into English（20分）
　　色彩專家指出人們對顏色的偏好可能是了解其個性的關鍵。偏好黑色的人往往很時髦。他們喜歡保持一種神祕感，或許也有不為人知的內在渴望。相對來說，嚮往簡單生活型態的人可能喜歡白色，他們往往有崇高的理想並看重卓越表現。
　　英譯中：Please translate the following passage into Chinese（15分）
　　Visitors may tour the park on their own or take a guided tour.Those wanting their own “Big Cat Adventure,” can purchase a “treat bag” and go with a zookeeper to hand-feed a lion or a tiger.Adventurers don’t need to worry.These cats never bite the hand that feeds them.

　　二、英文作文：（40分）
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following saying? “No pains, no gains.” Please write a short and well-organized essay in about 250 words to support your answer with reasons and specific examples.

10817。a（9）108年專門職業及技術人員高等考試。專利師

108年專門職業及技術人員高等考試專利師考試試題
【類科】專利師（選試專業英文及工程力學）、專利師（選試專業英文及生物技術）、專利師（選試專業英文及電子學）、專利師（選試專業英文及物理化學）、專利師（選試專業英文及工業設計）、專利師（選試專業英文及計算機結構）【科目】專業英文【考試時間】2小時70150

甲、申論題部分：（50分
　　一、Claim construction plays a core role in determination of patent infringement.According to the judicial decisions made by the Taiwan Intellectual Property Court, there are two significant sources of evidence–intrinsic evidence and extrinsic evidence–to support claim construction in the cases of patent infringement.If you were a judge in a case of patent infringement, what your opinion would be about the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic evidence when claim construction is undertaken.（30 分）

　　二、Please translate the following opinion of the Supreme AdministrativeCourt in English:（20分）
　　發明是否具進步性應以該發明所屬技術領域中具通常知識者參酌相關先前技術所揭露之內容及申請時之通常知識，是否能輕易完成系爭專利之發明作為判斷標準。若涉及複數引證之技術內容，應考量該發明所屬技術領域中具通常知識者是否有動機結合複數引證之技術內容。判斷該發明所屬技術領域中具通常知識者是否有動機能結合複數引證之技術內容時，原則上係綜合考量「技術領域之關連性」、「所欲解決問題之共通性」、「功能及作用之共通性」及「教示或建議」等事項。

10818。a（5）108年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員三等考試。外交領事人員英文組

108年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員考試試題10150
【考試別】外交人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科組】外交領事人員英文組【科目】外國文（含新聞書信撰寫與編譯）（英文）【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（75分）
一、中翻英（20分）
　　狼和羊都在河邊喝水，狼責備羊把牠要喝的河水攪渾了。羊說：「你在上游喝水，我在下游喝水，我不可能把你喝的水攪渾。」狼改口說：「你去年仿冒了我的簽名。」羊說：「那個時候我還沒有出生。」狼對羊說：「不論你多會狡辯，我還是要吃了你。」這個寓言說明弱國無外交，國家的實力是外交工作必要的後盾。 二、英翻中（15分）
　　Diplomacy has been utilized for centuries and continues to be the main way for states to conduct their international affairs.Towards preventing violent conflict, states can use diplomacy to undertake mediation, facilitation,fact-finding, consultations, and monitoring, among other initiatives.Due to the growing cost of conflict in the 21st century, governments appear to be becoming less inclined to respond with large-scale military interventions,thereby in principle at least increasing the space for preventive diplomacy.

三、英文作文（40分）
　　Read the following statement by Joseph S.Nye Jr.: “Soft power is the abilityto affect others to obtain the outcomes one wants through attraction rather than coercion or payment.A country’s soft power rests on its resources of culture, values, and policies.A smart power strategy combines hard and soft power resources.
　　”Then write a well-organized essay of about 350 words to comment on Nye’ssaying.
　　You are encouraged to give examples to discuss how Taiwan’s soft powercan play a part in the international arena of world politics and diplomacy.

10819。a（5）108年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員四等考試。外交行政人員各組

108年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員考試試題20140
【考試別】外交人員考試【等別】四等考試【類科組】外交行政人員各組【科目】英文【考試時間】1小時30分

甲、申論題部分：（50分）
一、英譯中（25分）
　　Negotiation is highly situational; what is effective in one context can be disastrous in another.The question of whether negotiation and bargaining will be effective as a tool in conflict resolution is also very much connected to its context.
　　William Zartman, Professor Emeritus of Johns Hopkins University,postulates that we need a push and a pull in order to start any negotiation process and to create an outcome.The push is the “mutual hurting stalemate”(MHS): a status quo that is painful for all the involved parties, to the extent that they prefer a change, through negotiation, over the situation into which they are locked.At the same time there should be a perceived way out of the deadlock: the pull in the form of a “mutual enticing opportunity”(MEO).
　　We should note here that not everything is negotiable, but in cases where there are structural problems instead of situational problems to be solved, we might at least hope for mutual respect, such as the(in)famous “Peaceful Coexistence” at the time of the Cold War, which might be called a “mutual beneficial stalemate”(MBS) – beneficial and satisfactory as it ensures a peaceful situation in such a way that the major powers can use the stand-off to control their own “allies.”
　　Moreover, it has been suggested that it is the pre-negotiations period which “enables parties to move from conflicting perceptions and behaviors to co-operative perceptions and behaviors.” Indeed, pre-negotiations are a necessary prerequisite for successful diplomatic negotiations; “not just a definitional construct but a preparatory phase without which the negotiation would not have taken place,” Zartman cautioned.

二、中譯英（25分）
　　我國試辦菲律賓、泰國、汶萊來臺免簽至 109年7月31日，是否也對印尼、越南採取免簽措施，備受關注。交通部指出，針對大陸暫停旅客來臺自由行一事，為避免臺灣觀光業受到嚴重衝擊，研擬將開放陸客與東南亞國家民眾自第三方入境免簽。根據內政部統計，自 106年實施菲律賓國民來臺 14 天免簽措施以來，菲國來臺旅客人數增加 12 萬餘人次。此外，107年新增的 30條國際航線中，東北亞及東南亞航線超過 7 成。因此，隨著新增的航班，免簽政策可望提振觀光，並鼓勵臺灣新住民的家屬來臺探親。外交部發言人強調，政府對印尼和越南的簽證政策，正由行政院持續透過跨部會機制審慎評估中。外交部將會配合行政院之研議，除了振興觀光業之外，將確保邊境控制、國家安全和國家利益，務必在免簽政策考量上力求周詳。

10820。a（3）108年公務人員特種考試民航人員三等考試。各科別

108年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試試題30140
【考試別】民航人員考試【等別】三等考試【類科組】飛航管制、飛航諮詢、航務管理、飛航檢查、適航檢查【科目】英文【考試時間】2小時

甲、申論題部分：（50分）
一、英譯中：（15分）
　　We are taking steps to ensure that there will not be a reduction in ourcontrol over our security standards.To this end, the UK will operate aseparate UK-only inbound cargo regime, which will mirror the EUscheme.To ensure that we do not put any barriers in place tointernational trade, we intend to grant UK-ACC3 designations for cargoflying into the UK from third(non-EU)countries immediately followingBrexit.

二、中譯英：（15分）
　　現在的年輕人最大的優勢是有多方面的資訊管道，讓他們盡情的發揮與學習。但是，這個優勢的反面就是，人變得非常心浮氣躁，沒有辦法專心下來，好好地把基本功打好。

三、英文作文：（20分）
　　Write an English composition of no more than 250 words on thefollowing topic:
　　Freedom of Speech and the Internet

10821。b（10）108年公務人員、關務人員升官等簡任考試。各類科

108年公務、關務人員升官等考試、108年交通事業郵政、公路、港務人員升資考試試題10120
【等級】簡任【類(科)別】各類科－公務、各類別－關務【科目】中華民國憲法與英文〉〉憲法題庫【考試時間】2小時

107年(22-755)

10701。（12）107年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員考試‧外語導遊人員

107年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試試題4201
【等別】普通考試【類科】外語導遊人員（英語）【科目】外國語（英語）【考試時間】1小時20分

1.The traveling office［　］10 locations to offer people multiple choices to enjoy the magnificent sunsets in a relaxing way.答案顯示:【C】
（A）criticized（B）prevented（C）recommended（D）warned
2.Be prepared to［　］your country, because many foreigners will expect you to know a lot about history and culture in your home country.答案顯示:【C】
（A）elect（B）govern（C）represent（D）split
3.Birdwatchers in Taiwan are eager to see spoonbills and［　］photographs.答案顯示:【A】
（A）shoot（B）pose（C）blow（D）crop
4.Your flight could be［　］for many reasons, such as terrible weather, mechanical issues with the aircraft, and many other reasons.答案顯示:【A】
（A）delayed（B）enforced（C）narrated（D）obtained
5.National Taichung Theater was［　］by the internationally acclaimed Japanese architect, Toyo Ito.答案顯示:【B】
（A）assigned（B）designed（C）resigned（D）signed
6.One of the most［　］things about Taiwan is the overwhelming friendliness of its people.答案顯示:【A】
（A）amazing（B）crossing（C）daring（D）guarding
7.In hotel terminology,［　］rooms refer to those which provide two beds.答案顯示:【D】
（A）double（B）single（C）triple（D）twin
8.Tour guides will meet guests from all over the globe and all walks of life, so the best guides need to be［　］to cultural differences.答案顯示:【D】
（A）critical（B）humorous（C）respective（D）sensitive
9.Taiwan has some［　］fruit that you are not going to see anywhere else, such as pink guava, wax apples, and “Buddha’s head.”答案顯示:【C】
（A）plastic（B）precise（C）special（D）straight
10.Always keep one backup credit card and bank card with you in case of［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）emergencies（B）processes（C）resolutions（D）successes
11.A tour guide needs to be people-friendly,［　］about travel, and able to work in stressful circumstances.答案顯示:【D】
（A）adorable（B）favorite（C）lovable（D）passionate
12.Most people［　］using both verbal and nonverbal communications, so paying attention to facial expressions can help you read a situation.答案顯示:【B】
（A）commute（B）interact（C）spear（D）tangle
13.Wang Ye and Matsu are two of the most common gods according to folk belief in Taiwan, but the rituals of［　］these gods differ.答案顯示:【C】
（A）praying（B）devoting（C）worshipping（D）appealing
14.Many historical stores and buildings have been［　］into fantastic restaurants.答案顯示:【A】
（A）transformed（B）convinced（C）preserved（D）transported
15.He always keeps promises and never breaks his［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）ground（B）stride（C）word（D）zone
16.You can［　］a little before deciding what to buy.答案顯示:【D】
（A）fall apart（B）look out（C）pass out（D）shop around
17.The hot［　］at Guanziling are located on the side of Zhentou Mountain in southern Taiwan, and due to subterranean rocks, their water is abundant in minerals.答案顯示:【C】
（A）mud（B）tubs（C）springs（D）soups
18.Along the routes, you will［　］a number of famous temples.答案顯示:【D】
（A）bend over（B）give in（C）hand in（D）pass by
19.The forest resource in Taiwan［　］up to around 58 percent of the size of the island.答案顯示:【A】
（A）adds（B）beats（C）looks（D）pulls
20.You will have to plan where the tour goes and what is seen by the passengers if you are in［　］of the tour.答案顯示:【B】
（A）addition（B）charge（C）honor（D）order
21.No trip to Kaohsiung is complete without［　］the city’s night markets a visit.答案顯示:【C】
（A）arriving（B）beginning（C）paying（D）renting
22.Bubble tea has been popular in Taiwan, and the city is［　］tea stores.答案顯示:【B】
（A）carried out（B）filled with（C）looked around（D）passed on
23.Pineapple cake, one of Taiwan's best food souvenirs, is［　］pineapples or winter melon.答案顯示:【C】
（A）fed up（B）held on（C）made with（D）paid off
24.Many people have tried to［　］bad habits at some point in their lives.答案顯示:【D】
（A）sum up（B）queue up（C）get up（D）give up
25.Is the luggage yours or［　］？答案顯示:【B】
（A）her（B）mine（C）our（D）their
26.Taiwan allows visa-free entry for certain passport holders.To be approved for visa-free entry, the passport should have at least six months of［　］remaining.答案顯示:【C】
（A）expiration（B）quality（C）validity（D）activity
27.Hualien is a small city, but even［　］, it attracts many tourists.答案顯示:【D】
（A）as（B）if（C）though（D）so
28.Miaoli offers a wide［　］of classic souvenirs ranging from wood craft, Tung blossom art, and Hakka cuisine.答案顯示:【C】
（A）account（B）pluralist（C）variety（D）weight
29.A: There are a lot of good restaurants near National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts.B: Great! How can we［　］the Museum from here？答案顯示:【C】
（A）arrive in（B）come at（C）get to（D）depart at
30.A: What time do we have to［　］tomorrow？答案顯示:【A】
　　B: We will have to leave our room by 9 in the morning. （A）check out（B）check in（C）check it（D）check off
31.Customs:［　］？答案顯示:【D】
Tourist: I am on a business trip.
（A）How do you like your trip（B）How long is the business （C）What do you do（D）What is the purpose of your visit
32.A: How long does it take to walk through the National Palace Museum？答案顯示:【A】
B:［　］.
（A）Around four hours（B）At 2:00 PM （C）It's $30 per hour（D）It's right there, next to that park
33.A: Where are we headed now？答案顯示:【C】
B:［　］.
（A）Let’s break it down（B）Let’s get a head start （C）We are going to the airport（D）We are headed off at the airport
34.A: Do you know where the nearest washroom is？答案顯示:【B】
B:［　］.
（A）It’s my pleasure to be here（B）It’s right around the corner （C）No, I don’t have the process（D）Yes, I have the authority
35.A: Are we allowed to take pictures once we get inside the museum？答案顯示:【D】
B:［　］.
（A）Yes, you can frame your own pictures there（B）No, no local museums are displaying pictures （C）Pictures in the museum are not allowed to touch（D）Taking pictures inside the museum is prohibited
36.A: What do you do in your spare time？答案顯示:【B】
B:［　］.
（A）I’ll have a ham sandwich（B）I go hiking with friends （C）You really love pasta a lot（D）You shouldn’t swim alone
37.A: Are you going to drive all the way to Taitung？答案顯示:【A】
B:［　］.
（A）No, we’ll stop by in Kaoshiung for a night（B）No, we’re going to take the highway （C）Yes, it’s a beautiful sightseeing spot（D）Yes, it’s on my way to Taitung
38.Would you mind［　］around here for a few minutes？答案顯示:【B】
（A）waited（B）waiting（C）of wait（D）to wait
39.I didn’t know what time［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）the bus would get there（B）would the bus get there （C）the bus is getting there（D）is the bus getting there
40.All the tour group members are［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）on upstairs（B）in upstairs（C）at upstairs（D）upstairs
41.Even if I［　］drive the tour bus, I wouldn’t.Let’s wait for the driver.答案顯示:【C】
（A）can（B）shall（C）could（D）will
42.Let’s call it a day,［　］？答案顯示:【A】
（A）shall we（B）will you（C）isn’t it（D）won’t you
43.One of the issues that come up in the modern life is people using their electronic devices while walking.When they do so, it is very difficult to be［　］of what is going on around them.答案顯示:【C】
（A）filled（B）astonished（C）aware（D）unconscious
44.The bus service is unavailable［　］eight o’clock on Monday morning.答案顯示:【B】
（A）in（B）until（C）while（D）for
45.The city government legislated an increase in fines for those who do not［　］their seat belts.The new rule becomes effective next month.答案顯示:【D】
（A）tie（B）swipe（C）obsess（D）fasten
46.If all of us travel to Penghu［　］ferry as opposed to flying, we could save up to 10,000 dollars.答案顯示:【C】
（A）in（B）at（C）by（D）of
47.This website introduces the best travel planning apps which could help you plan your［　］, and make sure your tickets and connections are all lined up.答案顯示:【B】
（A）organization（B）itinerary（C）proposal（D）diary
48.The store adjacent to the hotel is a convenience store which provides a range of everyday items such as［　］, snacks, or drinks.答案顯示:【A】
（A）groceries（B）techniques（C）glossaries（D）luxuries
49.One［　］between a turtle and a tortoise is that tortoises live only on land.答案顯示:【A】
（A）distinction（B）indifference（C）characteristic（D）direction
50.A person whose job is to translate information from one language to another is called an［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）interviewer（B）counselor（C）interpreter（D）leader
51.When the athlete［　］one of his greatest performances, he received a standing ovation from the audience.答案顯示:【B】
（A）referred to（B）pulled off（C）pulled over（D）handed in
52.The Michelin Guide Taipei, also known as the bible for global fine［　］, will be available in Taiwan in the first quarter of 2018.答案顯示:【C】
（A）cruise（B）supper（C）cuisine（D）shopping
53.Some people spent years saving up money［　］to take a long-term dream trip.答案顯示:【A】
（A）in order（B）in tune（C）on duty（D）on top
54.The National Palace Museum provides a special children’s audio guide to allow children to learn more about the［　］on display.答案顯示:【B】
（A）presentations（B）exhibitions（C）concerts（D）participations
55.The museum audio guide is available in several languages, such as English, Japanese and Spanish, at a cost of NT$150 per［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）inventor（B）value（C）receipt（D）rental
56.Even though a rising population and booming economy have brought great benefits to Southeast Asian countries, the major problem of traffic［　］has resulted, leading to pollution and delays.答案顯示:【B】
（A）conjunction（B）congestion（C）intersection（D）connection
57.Located in the northeast part of Chiayi County in Taiwan, Alishan is home to some of Taiwan’s most astonishing natural［　］and landscapes.答案顯示:【B】
（A）regard（B）scenery（C）tour（D）shore
58.Nature［　］are established to protect iconic, special, and endangered species of plants and animals.答案顯示:【C】
（A）conserves（B）conventions（C）reserves（D）religions
59.One of the most famous traditional arts in Taiwan is glove［　］.Even though the dummies have no obvious expressions on their wooden heads, professional performers use their hands and voices to embody them with the lively appearance of human actions and emotions.答案顯示:【C】
（A）doll（B）weaving（C）puppetry（D）topping
60.One tip for dealing with difficult customers is to put your emotions aside when listening to their［　］or concerns and sincerely thank them for sharing.答案顯示:【A】
（A）complaints（B）compliments（C）supplements（D）commitments
61.Violators will be［　］for eating or drinking on Taipei MRT trains or platforms.答案顯示:【A】
（A）fined（B）encouraged（C）allowed（D）involved
62.If you want to pay with a credit card, you can directly［　］the card on the device.答案顯示:【D】
（A）snipe（B）stripe（C）spike（D）swipe
63.This historical site was largely rebuilt［　］the years of 1990 and 1995.答案顯示:【C】
（A）for（B）since（C）between（D）on
64.The Hakka town of Meinong in southern Taiwan is famous for its［　］, which not only provide shelter from the sun but also symbolize good fortune.答案顯示:【A】
（A）oil paper umbrellas（B）Chinese knots（C）scented sachets（D）calligraphy
65.Due to increased competition from foreign travel agencies, local travel agencies were forced to［　］the prices of package tours to attract tourists.答案顯示:【B】
（A）rise（B）lower（C）enlarge（D）worsen
66.This building is renowned for its［　］design.For example, people with injuries or in wheelchairs can use the elevator to reach the observatory.答案顯示:【D】
（A）fragile（B）sturdy（C）glorious（D）accessible
67.If you want to use the hotel［　］service, you need to fill out the attached card indicating which items of clothing have been placed in the bag.答案顯示:【A】
（A）laundry（B）entertainment（C）utility（D）accommodation
68.［　］is considered not just a form of writing, but rather is viewed as the most appreciated visual form of all Chinese art.答案顯示:【B】
（A）Drama（B）Calligraphy（C）Sketch（D）Diabolo
69.Please take the free［　］, which begins its route at North Park Station, so that we can keep the air in the park as clean and pure as possible.答案顯示:【D】
（A）shelter（B）butler（C）cabinet（D）shuttle
70.The meal only costs NT$200 but the receipt shows NT$ 250.I think I was［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）overcharged（B）underestimated（C）expected（D）undercharged

　　Five Swedish designers have worked with artisans in Taiwan to explore different lacquer techniques, and presented their works in an exhibition –“A New Layer.” The exhibition shows contemporary objects made with an ancient technique.Lacquer has been used in East Asia for over 7000 years and encompasses a variety of techniques and applications.The title “A New Layer” refers to how the lacquer is applied in several layers until the desired surface sheen occurs.
　　Historically, China and Japan have been the primary regions for the development of the lacquer art form.Artisans have not only mastered a single method, but developed a variety of ways in which the coating is used, both as a functional and a decorative material.Despite the long history of craftsmanship, it is not tied to tradition but is constantly changing.
　　Taiwan is a geographical and cultural crossroads for China and Japan but also a region with influences from Southeast Asia and Polynesia.This variegated culture is visible in Taiwan's craft traditions and has significantly colored the material that appears in “A New Layer.” The exhibition shows a broad palette of materials such as ceramics, wood, metal, wicker bamboo, fabric, pearl and stone, all of it accompanied by lacquer work applied on the objects in various ways.
　　“A New Layer” is a collaboration between the designers Carina Seth Andersson, Matti Klenell, Stina Löfgren, Gabriella Gustafson, Mattias Ståhlbom, National Taiwan Craft Research and Development Institute(NTCRI)and the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities.
71.What is this passage mainly about？答案顯示:【B】
（A）the beauty of traditional Swedish art（B）the news about an exhibition （C）the history of lacquer art（D）the conflict between eastern and western cultures
72.What does the title “A New Layer” refer to？答案顯示:【A】
（A）how the lacquer is put on in several coatings（B）how the lacquer is painted by several artisans （C）how the lacquer is hidden in several regions（D）how the lacquer is approved by several institutes
73.Who collaborates to present the exhibition “A New Layer”？答案顯示:【D】
（A）people in China and Japan［　］（B）people in Southeast Asia and Polynesia （C）people in Sweden only［　］（D）people in Sweden and Taiwan
74.According to the passage, which of the following statement is true？答案顯示:【C】
（A）Lacquer has been used in East Europe for more than 7000 years. （B）Lacquer is originated in both Sweden and Taiwan. （C）Japan is one of the main regions for the development of the lacquer art form. （D）There is only one single application possible for lacquer.
75.Where is this passage most likely from？答案顯示:【B】
（A）a research journal（B）a news report（C）a science fiction（D）a recipe book

　　If there is one main characteristics of the modern world that make our lives different from our grandparents’, it is probably speed.We are always on the move, and we don’t have much patience with slow systems of transportation.We want to get there, and we want to do it fast! Car makers, airline owners, and the planners of mass transit systems all share a common goal.They are trying to provide us with faster and faster ways to reach our destinations.
　　Nonetheless, many of us actually want to slow down.Although we complain when our plane isn’t on schedule or when we have to wait in a traffic jam, we also complain about always being in a hurry.Every once in a while, we think of the sound of a train whistle – clear and high in the air – we feel sad.There is a strong sense of nostalgia for other places and other times, when life was slower and, perhaps, better.
　　Why does a train whistle bring on a feeling of nostalgia？Perhaps it’s because many of us remember a favorite novel or movie that took place on a train, and the story told of danger and excitement.There’s a sense of romance about a train that simply doesn’t exist on a modern jet plane.Several railroad companies are taking advantage of the nostalgia for train travel: They are offering unique tours for travelers who aren’t in a hurry and who enjoy the romance of the past.
76.What is the main purpose of this passage？答案顯示:【C】
（A）to compare the transportation in the past and the present （B）to give an overall look at modern transportation systems （C）to explain why train travel becomes an option for travelers （D）to show why people prefer fast systems of transportation
77.According to the passage, what is one main characteristics of the modern world？答案顯示:【A】
（A）fast pace（B）bold move（C）major delay（D）much patience
78.According to the passage, what is the possible reason for the love of train travel？答案顯示:【B】
（A）train schedules（B）fond memories（C）high speed（D）luxurious facilities
79.Which is closest in meaning to the word “nostalgia” in the second paragraph？答案顯示:【D】
（A）achievement（B）fantasy（C）satisfaction（D）yearning
80.According to the passage, which of the following statement is true？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Most people want to travel on trains because they are fast. （B）There is a sense of romance about a modern jet plane. （C）Airlines offer tours for those who aren’t in a rush and enjoy the love of the past. （D）Many exciting stories in books and in movies happened on trains.

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10702。（12）107年專門職業及技術人員普通考試領隊人員考試‧外語領隊人員

107年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試試題4501
【等別】普通考試【類科】外語領隊人員（英語）【科目】外國語（英語）【考試時間】1小時20分

1.I enjoyed my vacation in San Francisco.I was most［　］by the beautiful scenes along the Pacific Coast Highway.答案顯示:【B】
（A）disgusted（B）impressed（C）harassed（D）depressed
2.It is very kind of you to give me a［　］to the airport.答案顯示:【C】
（A）leave（B）seat（C）ride（D）take
3.The flu is sending people to hospitals almost everywhere in the country.Several hospitals have set up large tents outside their emergency departments to［　］and treat flu patients.答案顯示:【A】
（A）accommodate（B）awake（C）accuse（D）astonish
4.Climate［　］has become human′s great damaging equalizer, leaving no part of the planet safe from the harm we do.答案顯示:【B】
（A）report（B）change（C）prediction（D）protection
5.When it comes to cancer［　］, it is well known that we should avoid eating too many sweets and fast foods and spending too much time on the couch.答案顯示:【D】
（A）enhancement［　］（B）upgrade［　］（C）nutrition［　］（D）prevention
6.She is such a lovely,［　］, and passionate lady that everyone likes to chat with her.答案顯示:【A】
（A）honest［　］（B）honor［　］（C）honesty［　］（D）honestly
7.Many people think［　］time is when the plane takes off.Actually it is when the flight is scheduled to leave the gate.答案顯示:【C】
（A）arrival（B）exit（C）departure（D）flying
8.The police have not［　］that the man in the car accident is indeed the suspect of the bank rubbery case.答案顯示:【D】
（A）constructed（B）conquered（C）contaminated（D）confirmed
9.Tourists must have［　］passport before they apply for visas.答案顯示:【B】
（A）void（B）valid（C）vacant（D）vaccine
10.John dragged the injured woman out of the kitchen while Jack used a fire［　］to fight the fire.答案顯示:【C】
（A）extinction（B）expenditure（C）extinguisher（D）existence
11.It was only a four-hour drive to cross the desert and reach the costal city, but we ran out of gas before we could reach the［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）destination（B）discovery（C）devotion（D）discussion
12.On August 31, 2017, Britain paid tribute to Princess Diana on the twentieth［　］of her death.She died in a high-speed car crash in Paris on August 31, 1997.答案顯示:【B】
（A）sacrifice（B）anniversary（C）anticipation（D）salvation
13.A couple grieving over the death of their son in a traffic accident blamed his death on the driver′s lack of driver training and launched a public campaign calling for［　］education for new drivers.答案顯示:【D】
（A）voracious（B）volatile（C）management（D）mandatory
14.We headed to the countryside, rich with gorgeous hills and lakes.The scenery there was［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）invasive（B）indifferent（C）breathtaking（D）terrifying
15.One advice for traveler is plan your［　］ahead of time, but also prepare to be flexible.答案顯示:【D】
（A）disorganization（B）disorientation（C）irrelevance（D）itinerary
16.The［　］date for a medicine is the last date that the manufacturer guarantees the medicine is safe or effective.答案顯示:【B】
（A）extension［　］（B）expiration［　］（C）expatriation［　］（D）exportation
17.Firms that are less productive will go out of business.This creates an［　］for firms to be as productive as possible.答案顯示:【A】
（A）incentive（B）ingredient［　］（C）increase（D）index
18.We ordered two［　］, chicken wings and Mozzarella sticks, salad and soup before the main dish.答案顯示:【C】
（A）envelopes（B）antiques（C）appetizers（D）sidewalks
19.When travelling with delicate or breakable objects, you′d better declare them as［　］.The airline will put stickers on the boxes or bags and take special care of them.答案顯示:【D】
（A）tough（B）bizarre（C）twisted（D）fragile
20.It was a［　］night for travelers at Miami International Airport.Thousands of inbound passengers were stuck behind customs screening stations for hours due to a computer failure.答案顯示:【B】
（A）relaxing（B）rough（C）conventional（D）delightful
21.One of the most common problems for hotel guests is when the neighbors in［　］rooms are noisy.Speaking to the hotel staff to ask for another room is something that can be successful, particularly earlier in the night when not all rooms may be taken.答案顯示:【C】
（A）distant（B）frosty（C）adjacent（D）isolated
22.There are many different types of scenery in the park.The best way to see them is to go［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）on foot（B）in good hands（C）by all means（D）off the hook
23.New research suggests that our memory can be improved when we give our brain the chance for a complete recharge with no［　］from interventions such as checking emails or surfing the web on a smartphone.答案顯示:【C】
（A）reactions（B）attractions（C）distractions（D）transactions
24.As flying becomes increasingly time-consuming and less attractive, a new London-to-Amsterdam rail route could［　］passengers from the skies.答案顯示:【B】
（A）take（B）steal（C）ascend（D）trespass
25.Staying safe when skiing or snowboarding in the mountains is crucial and an important part of that is being［　］of the risk of avalanche.答案顯示:【A】
（A）aware（B）capable（C）effective（D）reasonable
26.A simple “Please,” “Thank you,” and “I’m sorry” in the local language［　］a long way when you are on a trip.答案顯示:【B】
（A）takes（B）goes（C）saves（D）makes
27.A medical emergency can cost you a lot of money.It is suggested that you buy travel［　］before you start your trip.答案顯示:【C】
（A）outfits（B）surgery（C）insurance（D）medicine
28.Gansu’s［　］landscapes include the Gobi Desert, the Yellow River, numerous mountain formations, and remnants of the Silk Road and the Great Wall of China.答案顯示:【D】
（A）designed（B）divided（C）decisive（D）diverse
29.Many of Niseko's resorts offer winter adventure seekers the option to explore off trail skiing.The backcountry can be［　］through special gates around the resorts or experienced on guided tours and helicopter tours.答案顯示:【C】
（A）overheard（B）expressed（C）accessed（D）rated
30.If you've chosen a［　］holiday, you'll probably have to get around on your own using taxis, buses, subways - or the tube if you're traveling to London.答案顯示:【B】
（A）self-made（B）self-catering（C）self-centered（D）self-willed
31.If you are traveling across a body of water, you might make a ferry crossing.You'll have to go to a［　］and board before you set sail.答案顯示:【C】
（A）dodge（B）dike（C）dock（D）dam
32.Global Blue Tax Free shopping brings you additional savings on［　］at over 300,000 store across the world’s best shopping districts.答案顯示:【D】
（A）poles（B）petition（C）permits（D）purchases
33.My car isn’t［　］.There is always something wrong with it.答案顯示:【D】
（A）unusual［　］（B）expensive［　］（C）uncomfortable［　］（D）reliable
34.Hawaiian Airlines is proud to offer you a taste of the islands even before you land! You’ll enjoy a wide array of［　］drinks to make your flight as enjoyable as possible.答案顯示:【D】
（A）circular（B）ceremonial（C）commercial（D）complimentary
35.Weddings can be expensive.In this week's News Report you can hear about a way to［　］the cost of your wedding by 50%.答案顯示:【A】
（A）cut（B）carry（C）catch（D）cancel
36.As more and more people were taking time away from studies and careers to travel and work overseas, there was increased［　］for organized travel programs.答案顯示:【B】
（A）charity（B）demand（C）disorder（D）comfort
37.We are a private travel and transport agency specializing in customized trips, day［　］and hiking in Morocco.答案顯示:【D】
（A）excellence［　］（B）expansions［　］（C）evacuation［　］（D）excursions
38.There is a big problem with my timetable.I have got two meetings［　］at the same time.答案顯示:【B】
（A）attained（B）scheduled（C）participated（D）ordered
39.I can’t open the window in my room.It seems to be［　］.答案顯示:【D】
（A）stroke［　］（B）strike［　］（C）stick［　］（D）stuck
40.We're not paying together.We are on separate［　］.答案顯示:【C】
（A）amounts（B）accounts（C）checks（D）routes
41.(In a hotel)Tom calls the front desk: How to set the［　］for the safe in my room？I would like to leave my computer in the safe while I’m going out.答案顯示:【A】
（A）combination（B）conflict（C）composition（D）contradiction
42.HOTEL CLERK: The Four Seasons Hotel.How can I help you？答案顯示:【B】
JOHN: Hello, My name is Mr.Wong.I'd like to reserve a room.Do you have any［　］room from March 10th to March 13th？
（A）void［　］（B）available［　］（C）unavailable［　］（D）vague
43.Receptionist: Yes, How can I help you？答案顯示:【B】
Tourist: I am looking for a room that would be nice for a romantic weekend.What would you［　］？
（A）comment（B）recommend（C）reach（D）record
44.William: Excuse me.I am sorry to trouble you, but could you tell me how I can get to the train station？答案顯示:【A】
Kate: Yes, no problem.It is that way.Keep walking straight ahead.After you pass the library, you have to turn left.Then［　］your first right and it is across from the bus station.You cannot miss it!
（A）take（B）put（C）get（D）go
45.Tom: I would like to［　］my flight.Airline: Can I have your name, please？Tom: My name is David T.Jackson.答案顯示:【B】
（A）confront（B）confirm（C）consent（D）console
46.You shall never leave your luggage［　］at all in the airport.答案顯示:【C】
（A）unexpected（B）unfair（C）unattended（D）unconscious
47.While many people avoid garlic in their food for fear of smelling of it, Romanians have a cult-like［　］for the plant.It is thought that garlic can protect people and homes from evil spirits.答案顯示:【A】
（A）appreciation（B）complaint（C）dislike（D）approach
48.From quality luxury lodges to back-to-nature camping, the selection of［　］in New Zealand is varied and plentiful.答案顯示:【D】
（A）monument［　］（B）longitude［　］（C）tournament（D）accommodation
49.Mount Mayon, the Philippines’ most active volcano, violently［　］around midday on Monday, leaving a gigantic ash column in the sky and lava fragments crashing down on surrounding villages.答案顯示:【B】
（A）exposed（B）exploded（C）explored（D）extended
50.Rumors stemming from Apple analysts suggest that a［　］in orders means iPhone X production may cease as early as this summer, which would be the first time Apple has discontinued an iPhone before unveiling a new model.答案顯示:【D】
（A）introduction（B）increase（C）production（D）reduction
51.The tiny Pacific island of Palmerston is one of the most［　］islands in the world.The journey takes nine days from Tahiti, and is long and dangerous.However, it is well worth it.答案顯示:【D】
（A）rear（B）reckless（C）redundant（D）remote
52.Teens looking to drive can start a driver's education course as soon as they turn 14 years old - but they must wait until they are 15 years of age to be［　］for a learner license in Texas.答案顯示:【A】
（A）eligible（B）edible（C）emotional（D）energetic
53.A: I just got invited to my boss’s house for dinner! What do you do when you are invited to someone’s house here？答案顯示:【C】
B: Well, it’s the［　］to bring a small gift.
（A）cosmos（B）cushion（C）custom（D）costume
54.When you go out on a date for dinner, it is acceptable to share the［　］.答案顯示:【B】
（A）extensions（B）cost（C）smog（D）credits
55.People［　］23 billions cups of coffee in coffee shops or stores in the UK every year.答案顯示:【A】
（A）consume（B）presume（C）assume（D）resume
56.In order to run a［　］restaurant, you need to get a talented chef.答案顯示:【D】
（A）risky（B）patient（C）tough（D）profitable
57.A: We should not have invited my wife’s boss to the dinner party yesterday.He kept talking and didn’t leave until two o’clock in the morning.B: He should not have stayed so late.That was really［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）inconsiderate（B）incapable（C）impossible（D）impressive
58.Sending text message over the phone is a very［　］way to communicate.It is faster and easier than calling.答案顯示:【B】
（A）professional（B）efficient（C）slow（D）immature
59.Sometimes companies have to［　］their products from the market because of faults.答案顯示:【A】
（A）withdraw（B）import（C）deposit（D）upload
60.When you are traveling, try to avoid［　］into bank accounts or entering any passwords while using free public WIFI at a place like an airport.答案顯示:【C】
（A）peeping（B）bumping（C）logging（D）stalking
61.We learn to be［　］to foreign cultures and do not judge carelessly other customs.答案顯示:【C】
（A）adorable（B）unselfish（C）respectful（D）appropriate
62.A study points out that when you are in a plane, the sun’s rays are much more harmful, and you face an increased［　］of skin damage, skin ageing, and skin cancer.答案顯示:【B】
（A）task（B）risk（C）mask（D）husk
63.Many airlines operate overbooking policies because a small number of passengers having made their bookings, do not［　］up for their flights.答案顯示:【D】
（A）carry（B）sign（C）take（D）turn
64.In dense cities where huge numbers of people are moving in generally the same［　］, there is no alternative to the fixed route bus or train, because nothing else fits in the limited space.答案顯示:【B】
（A）approach（B）direction（C）business（D）workplace
65.Earthquakes are not［　］for residents in Japan but the 7.1-magnitude quake, one of the strongest in recent years, came as a shock.答案顯示:【D】
（A）uncertain（B）unpleasant（C）unimportant（D）uncommon
66.Software developers［　］AI technology into their products and use it to deal with the complicated job of big-data sorting and analysis.答案顯示:【D】
（A）instill（B）intrude（C）investigate（D）incorporate
67.All businesses face competition.Your business competitor could offer a substitute or similar product that makes your own［　］.答案顯示:【A】
（A）redundant（B）successful（C）productive（D）unbeatable
68.There was a permanent［　］of tourist hotels in this country because more and more hoteliers and innkeepers expand investment during all these years.答案顯示:【D】
（A）unrest（B）decrease（C）reduction（D）oversupply
69.While more firefighters poured in to［　］the effort, the desperate firefighting finally brought forth a glimmer of hope on the fifth day.答案顯示:【A】
（A）join（B）start（C）find（D）take
70.Uber drivers will now be forced to take a six-hour［　］after a total of 12 hours of driving time.Drivers will not be able to accept new riders during that rest period.答案顯示:【C】
（A）turn（B）shift（C）break（D）switch

　　First there were selfies.Then there were selfie sticks.Now comes a new phase: selfie booths, which some stores are providing as a sort of next-generation photo kiosks.In the age of ubiquitous social media, these booths and rooms seem to be the latest way to attract customers and build a brand.
　　At several stores of the optical company Warby Parker, customers unsure if those spectacle frames really fit them can jump into the on-site selfie booth, snap off some images and email them to friends and family for a second opinion.At Doomie′s, a vegetarian restaurant in Toronto, there is a dedicated selfie room where persons stand in front of a mirror, take a photo and post it to social media, often with a caption like ″just emerged from my food coma.″
　　When they were planning the restaurant, Doomie′s owners wanted clever ways to promote it and differentiate it.They noticed younger people always want something on Facebook or the like.The restaurant had an unused basement room, so they painted the floor white and had the walls prepared in cartoons.Now at least half the restaurant′s first-timers under the age of 35 visit the selfie room.On evenings when there is a wait for the table, patrons sometimes pass the time posing and posting.
　　When the restaurant was launched, it was covered by CBC and other news outlets just for the selfie room, and it was a hot talking point on social media.The selfie room surely helps Doomie′s business.
　　While places like Doomie's in Toronto are setting aside designated areas for people to take pictures with their own smartphones, other businesses are installing booths designed to take superior selfies.Selfie lovers know that pictures taken in specially lit booths come out far better than a cellphone snapshot.
71.What might be the best title for the passage？答案顯示:【C】
（A）Draw Cartoon on Wall and Make Your Place More Playful（B）Why Is Selfie Popular Among Young People （C）Step Into Our Selfie Booth and Help Us Build Our Brand（D）How to Make Better Selfies without Light
72.According to the passage, where is Doomie′s selfie room located？答案顯示:【B】
（A）On the second floor.（C）On the street.（B）In the basement.（D）On Facebook.
73.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true？答案顯示:【A】
（A）More than one news outlet covered the story of Doomie′s selfie room. （B）Young people don′t visit Doomie′s selfie room. （C）Selfie booths came before selfie sticks.（D）The floor of Doomie′s selfie room is painted black.
74.What business is Warby Parker in？答案顯示:【D】
（A）Fashion wear.（B）Food and beverage.（C）Athletic shoes.（D）Eyeglasses.
75.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Adding a selfie booth in your business can be a clever way to promote business. （B）Doomie′s seats all clients waiting for a table in the selfie room. （C）Most CBC reporters are vegetarians.（D）Doomie′s is located in a theme park for little kids.

　　Touching
　　Anthropologists tell us that each of us walks around inside “bubbles of personal space.” The size of the bubble represents our personal territory, territorial imperative, or “personal buffer zone.” We neither like nor tolerate it when someone invades our bubble.As we travel to different places around the world, we learn that some cultural bubbles are larger or smaller than others.The American “bubble” extends about 12 to 15 inches, and so we may stand a combined 24 to 30 inches apart.Scientists point out this just happens to be an arm’s length away.One could stretch out his arm and put his thumb in the other person’s ear.
　　Orientals, and especially the Japanese, stand even farther apart, anthropologist George Renwick adds.When it comes to ordinary business or social situations, they have the largest bubbles of all.However, in their own public settings, where crowding is impossible to avoid, they accept body contact or just seem to ignore it, “touching without feeling.”
　　Latins and Middle Easterners, on the other hand, stand much closer than Americans.They may stand, literally, toe-to-toe.They may even place a hand on the other’s forearm or elbow, or even finger the lapel of the other person.
　　However, touch codes are changing all over the world.In the United States, politicians have learned the value of touch.They frequently give two-handed handshakes, casually touch the elbow of another, or lightly touch the back of the person standing next to them.“Pressing flesh” has become a byword on political campaigns.Also, Japanese managers posted in the U.S.factories are steeling themselves and learning to accept finger-crunching handshakes, back patting, and maybe even a friendly arm around the shoulders for the softball team photo.
76.What does “bubble” mean in the passage？答案顯示:【C】
（A）the balloon in public settings （C）the physical distance between people （B）the toy for social situations（D）the territory of anthropologists
77.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Japanese people tend to stand far apart from each other.（B）Japanese people like to have large bubbles. （C）Japanese people like crowded situations so that they can touch others. （D）Japanese would attack people when their territory get invaded.
78.According to the passage, what kind of people may have the smallest “bubbles”？答案顯示:【B】
（A）The British（B）Arabs（C）Taiwanese（D）Americans
79.What does “pressing flesh” mean？答案顯示:【D】
（A）pushing people（C）making friends（B）talking to people（D）shaking hands with people
80.According to paragraph 4, which of the following statements is NOT true？答案顯示:【A】
（A）Latins start to keep farther apart from each other. （B）Japanese sales may pat people on the back when in U.S. （C）American politicians use firm, strong handshakes to connect to people. （D）Japanese may put their arms around athletes’ shoulders when taking photos.

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